Friday, 25 April 2031
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 88

तरी आतां सांगेन । जेणें अंतःकरण । होय अति प्रसन्न । आणि स्थिर ॥

"Now I will tell you that by which the heart becomes very pleased and steady."

सांगेन Verb
Sangen
सांगेन किंवा सांगेन
will tell
अंतःकरण Noun
Antahkaran
मन किंवा हृदय
inner self or mind
प्रसन्न Adjective
Prasanna
आनंदी किंवा तृप्त
joyful or serene
स्थिर Adjective
Sthira
अढळ किंवा शांत
steady or stable
जेणें Pronoun
Jene
ज्याद्वारे
by which

💡 Meaning

Now I shall tell you that by which the mind becomes very joyful and steady.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the ultimate goal of spiritual discourse is to make the seeker's mind serene and unwavering. A 'Prasanna' (joyful) heart is the fertile ground where the seed of wisdom grows. He promises Arjuna that he will now describe the state of being where the intellect is no longer disturbed by external circumstances, leading to true inner stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, when overwhelmed by stress, focusing on practices that bring inner joy helps in maintaining balance. Example: Practicing mindfulness before a high-pressure meeting to keep the mind steady.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar's commentary, begins to explain the method to achieve a stable and joyful state of mind to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 61

म्हणोनि इंद्रियें दमिजेत । आणि युक्तीनें विषय सांडिजेत । तरीच हे स्थिरावत । प्रज्ञा पैं ॥ ६१ ॥

"Therefore, the senses should be subdued, and objects of desire should be abandoned with wisdom; only then does this intellect become firm."

इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजेत Verb
Damijet
संयम करावा
Should be controlled
युक्तीनें Adverb
Yuktine
कौशल्याने किंवा विवेकाने
With skill or wisdom
विषय Noun
Vishaya
भोगाच्या वस्तू
Objects of enjoyment
स्थिरावत Verb
Sthiravat
स्थिर होते
Becomes stable
प्रज्ञा Noun
Pradnya
बुद्धी
Intellect

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should control the senses and skillfully renounce sensory objects; only then does the intellect become steady.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that physical suppression of the senses is insufficient. One must employ 'Yukti' (skillful means or discernment) to detach the mind from sensory objects. Only when the senses are disciplined and the attraction to worldly pleasures is neutralized through wisdom does the intellect become truly steady and anchored in the Self.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing a 'digital detox' by consciously limiting social media usage to focus on personal growth is a practical application of controlling the senses with wisdom.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control and skillful detachment to achieve a steady intellect.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 51

तरी आतां झकवीत आहेसी कासया । हें अनुचित काय मांडिलें धनंजया । तूं आपुलें आपण न विचारिसीचिया । काय जाहले तुज ॥

"Why do you delude yourself so? Why have you taken up this improper path, O Dhananjaya? What has come over you that you do not reflect upon your own self?"

झकवीत Verb
Jhakavit
फसवणे किंवा भ्रमित होणे
To delude or deceive
कासया Adverb
Kasaya
कशासाठी किंवा का
Why or for what
अनुचित Adjective
Anuchit
अयोग्य
Improper or inappropriate
मांडिलें Verb
Mandile
सुरू केले किंवा मांडले
Started or set up
धनंजया Noun
Dhananjaya
अर्जुनाचे एक नाव
A name of Arjuna
विचारिसी Verb
Vicharisi
विचार करणे
To reflect or consider

💡 Meaning

Why are you deluding yourself now? Why have you started this improper behavior, O Dhananjaya? What has happened to you that you are not considering your own true nature?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj captures Krishna's stern rebuke of Arjuna. Krishna points out that Arjuna's refusal to fight is not an act of wisdom but an act of self-deception caused by emotional weakness. The word 'Anuchit' signifies that Arjuna's behavior is inconsistent with his character as a warrior and his duty. It serves as a reminder that one must not lose sight of their identity and responsibilities even in the face of extreme emotional distress.

🎯 Practical Application

When we face challenges, we often make excuses to avoid them. This is self-delusion. Example: If a student avoids a difficult subject by saying 'it's not useful', they are deluding themselves. They should instead recognize their potential and face the challenge with courage.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna questions Arjuna's sudden decision to abandon the battle, calling it improper and a result of self-delusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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