Monday, 03 March 2031
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 52

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे। जे कर्मचि सांडणे निधारे। ते युक्ती येणे प्रकारे। विवंचिजे॥

"Therefore, by the support of action itself, the way to abandon the bondage of action is explained through this technique."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारे Noun
Adhare
आधाराने
With the support
सांडणे Verb
Sandane
त्याग करणे
To abandon
निधारे Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चयाने
Decisively
युक्ती Noun
Yukti
कला किंवा कौशल्य
Technique or skill
विवंचिजे Verb
Vivanchije
स्पष्ट करणे
To explain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, I shall now explain to you the technique by which one can decisively abandon the bondage of action while still performing it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the 'skill in action'. He suggests that one doesn't need to run away from duties to achieve liberation. Instead, by using action itself as a tool and performing it without attachment or ego, one can transcend the cycle of cause and effect. This paradoxical technique of 'abandoning action through action' is the core of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward. By doing so, you perform the action but remain free from the stress of the outcome.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the secret of performing actions without being bound by them.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 1

तरी अवधान एकवेळ दीजे । मग सर्वसुखासी पात्र होईजे । हें प्रतिज्ञोत्तर माझें । उघड ऐका ॥ १ ॥

"Give your attention but once, and become worthy of all bliss; listen clearly to this, my solemn promise."

अवधान Noun
Avadhana
लक्ष किंवा एकाग्रता
Attention or focus
दीजे Verb
Dije
द्यावे
Should give
पात्र Adjective
Patra
लायक किंवा योग्य
Worthy or eligible
प्रतिज्ञोत्तर Noun
Pratijnottara
प्रतिज्ञेचे शब्द
Words of promise
उघड Adverb
Ughada
स्पष्टपणे
Clearly

💡 Meaning

Please give your attention just once, and you shall become worthy of all happiness. Listen clearly to this, my solemn promise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this opening verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar makes a solemn promise to his listeners. He asserts that if one provides undivided attention to this spiritual discourse, they will become worthy of attaining supreme bliss. This highlights 'Shravana' (attentive listening) as the primary step in the path of knowledge. The use of the word 'Pratijna' (promise) reflects the author's absolute confidence in the transformative power of the Gita's teachings as interpreted in the Dnyaneshwari.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, deep listening is the key to learning and success. For example, when a professional listens to a client's needs with full focus, they can provide the best solution, leading to mutual satisfaction.

📌 Context

At the beginning of the fourth chapter, Saint Dnyaneshwar addresses the audience, emphasizing the importance of attentive listening to grasp the spiritual wisdom of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 260

म्हणोनि आपुला जो स्वधर्मु । तोचि परम मंगलु आश्रमू । जरी होय अतिविषमु । तरी तोचि अनुष्ठावा ॥ २६० ॥

"Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious refuge. Even if it is very difficult, one should practice only that."

स्वधर्मु Noun
svadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मंगलु Adjective
maṅgalu
पवित्र किंवा कल्याणकारी
Auspicious or sacred
आश्रमू Noun
āśramū
आश्रयस्थान किंवा विसावा
Refuge or abode
अतिविषमु Adjective
ativiṣamu
अत्यंत कठीण किंवा विषम
Extremely difficult
अनुष्ठावा Verb
anuṣṭhāvā
आचरावा किंवा पालन करावे
Should be practiced

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious refuge. Even if it is very difficult to perform, one should still practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that one's own duty (Swadharma) is the most auspicious path for spiritual growth. He argues that even if performing one's duty seems difficult, arduous, or less rewarding in the short term compared to someone else's path, one must remain steadfast in it. Imitating another's duty (Paradharma) is considered dangerous because it is not aligned with one's true nature. True peace and liberation are found in fulfilling the responsibilities that naturally belong to us.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your own strengths and responsibilities rather than envying or copying others. Example: A professional should excel in their chosen field with integrity rather than switching to a different career just because it looks easier or more profitable from the outside.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the superiority of following one's own inherent duty (Swadharma) over imitating others.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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