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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 51

म्हणोनि कर्म सांडिजे । कीं कर्मिंचि अलिप्त होइजे । हें विचारूनि पाहिजे । आपुलिया मती ॥ ५१ ॥

"Therefore, one should consider with one's own mind whether to give up action or to remain unattached in action."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
Should be abandoned
अलिप्त Adjective
Alipta
लिप्त नसलेला / वेगळा
Detached
विचारूनि Verb
Vicharuni
विचार करून
Having contemplated
मती Noun
Mati
बुद्धीने
Intellect

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should contemplate with their own intellect whether to abandon action or to remain detached while performing it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to use his power of discrimination. Since it is impossible for a living being to completely cease all actions due to the influence of nature, the real choice lies in the attitude towards action. One must contemplate whether to physically renounce action or to remain mentally detached while performing it. The Dnyaneshwari emphasizes that performing one's duty without attachment is the true path to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties without the ego of being the 'doer' and without worrying about the results. For example, a professional should focus on the quality of their work rather than just the promotion or reward.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of using one's own intellect to decide between renunciation of action and performing action with detachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 250

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | झकविसी यां भावना | तरी सांडूनि हे कल्पना | झुंझ मांडि || २५० ||

म्हणोनि तू अर्जुना, झकविसी या भावना, तरी सांडूनि ही कल्पना, झुंज मांडी.

"Therefore, O Arjuna, if you are being deceived by these feelings, then give up this imagination and start the fight."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविसी Verb
Zhakavisi
फसवला जाणे किंवा भ्रमित होणे
To be deceived or deluded
भावना Noun
Bhavana
विकार किंवा भावना
Emotions or feelings
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून देऊन
Giving up or discarding
कल्पना Noun
Kalpana
भ्रम किंवा मनाचा विचार
Illusion or imagination
झुंझ Noun
Zhunzha
युद्ध किंवा लढा
Fight or battle
मांडि Verb
Mandi
सुरुवात कर किंवा सज्ज हो
Start or prepare

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, if you are being deceived by these emotions, then discard this illusion and prepare for the battle.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of overcoming mental illusions. Arjuna is paralyzed by his attachment to his kinsmen, which Dnyaneshwar describes as being 'deceived by feelings'. He explains that these emotions are mere 'Kalpana' (imaginations) that cloud judgment. By urging Arjuna to 'start the fight', he is metaphorically asking every seeker to fight against their inner weaknesses and perform their worldly and spiritual duties without being swayed by temporary emotions.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a difficult task, we often let fear or attachment stop us. This verse teaches us to set aside those mental barriers and focus on our responsibilities. Example: A student overcoming the fear of failure to start studying for a tough exam.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through the words of Saint Dnyaneshwar, advises Arjuna to overcome emotional confusion and perform his duty as a warrior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 20

तंव तो अर्जुनु धनुर्धरु । जो कारुण्याचा सागरु । आणि सकळ गुणांचा आगरु । पांडुकुमरु ॥ २० ॥

"Then that archer Arjuna, who is the ocean of compassion and the storehouse of all virtues, the son of Pandu."

अर्जुनु Noun
Arjunu
अर्जुन
Arjuna
धनुर्धरु Noun
Dhanurdharu
धनुष्य धारण करणारा
Archer
कारुण्याचा Noun
Karunyacha
दयेचा
Of compassion
सागरु Noun
Sagaru
समुद्र
Ocean
आगरु Noun
Agaru
खाण किंवा साठा
Repository or Storehouse
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व
All
पांडुकुमरु Noun
Pandukumru
पांडूचा मुलगा
Son of Pandu

💡 Meaning

At that time, there was Arjuna the archer, who is an ocean of compassion, a repository of all virtues, and the son of Pandu.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights that Arjuna's identity is not limited to his prowess as a warrior. By using metaphors like 'Ocean of Compassion' and 'Storehouse of Virtues', the poet suggests that Arjuna's internal moral compass is what makes him extraordinary. This compassionate nature is what eventually leads to his 'Vishad' (sorrow), which becomes the catalyst for the delivery of the Bhagavad Gita.

🎯 Practical Application

True strength lies in character and kindness. For example, a powerful leader is one who uses their position to help others with empathy rather than just exercising authority.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the character of Arjuna as he stands on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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