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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 18

जेथूनि शब्दसृष्टीचा विस्तारु । जो सकळ कळांचा माहेरघरू । तो हा श्रीगणेशु साचारु । जो प्रकाशु करी ॥ १८ ॥

"From whom the expansion of the world of words originates, who is the maternal home of all arts; that is this Shri Ganesha in truth, who brings forth the light."

शब्दसृष्टीचा Noun
Shabdasrushticha
शब्दांच्या जगाचा
of the world of words
विस्तारु Noun
Vistaru
विस्तार किंवा प्रसार
expansion
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व किंवा संपूर्ण
all
माहेरघरू Noun
Mahergharu
माहेर (उगमस्थान)
maternal home (source)
साचारु Adverb
Sacharu
खरोखर किंवा प्रत्यक्ष
truly or in reality
प्रकाशु Noun
Prakashu
उजेड किंवा ज्ञान
light or knowledge

💡 Meaning

From whom the world of words expands and who is the maternal home of all arts, that is Lord Ganesha, who truly provides the light of knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes Lord Ganesha as the source of the 'Shabda-Brahma' (the divine word). He is portrayed as the 'Maher' (maternal home), a place of ultimate comfort and origin for all 64 arts and sciences. The poet emphasizes that Ganesha is the true illuminator of consciousness, who dispels the darkness of ignorance and allows the light of knowledge to shine through our intellect. It signifies that all creative and intellectual pursuits find their rest and origin in the supreme intelligence represented by Ganesha.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by acknowledging that all creativity and communication skills come from a deeper source of intelligence. Before starting a creative project like writing or painting, seek mental clarity. Example: A student starting a new chapter can reflect on this to invoke focus and understanding.

📌 Context

In the opening verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar offers prayers to Lord Ganesha, identifying him as the source of all language, arts, and wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 84

तरी कर्माचां ठायीं अकर्म । आणि अकर्माचां ठायीं कर्म । हें जयासी कळे वर्म । तोचि पुरुषु ॥

"Thus, he who understands the secret of inaction in action and action in inaction is the true realized soul."

कर्माचां Noun
Karmācāṃ
कर्माच्या
of action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा निष्कामता
inaction or non-attachment
ठायीं Adverb
Ṭhāyīṃ
ठिकाणी
in or at
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा गुपित
secret or essence
पुरुषु Noun
Puruṣu
ज्ञानी मनुष्य
wise person

💡 Meaning

He who understands the secret of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction is truly a wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse explains the profound concept of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction. A wise person realizes that even while performing physical duties, if the ego is absent, it is 'Akarma' (inaction). Conversely, even in physical stillness, if the mind is attached to desires, it is 'Karma' (action). Understanding this 'Varma' (secret) leads to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, while working in an office, focus on the task itself rather than the personal glory, which is practicing inaction within action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of action and inaction as described by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 225

म्हणोनि कर्माचिया स्थिती । जे अकर्तेपणें वर्तती । ते कर्मबंधा न येती । कल्पांतेंही ॥

"Therefore, those who remain in the state of non-doership while performing actions, do not fall into the bondage of karma even at the end of time."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
अकर्तेपणें Adverb
Akartēpaṇēṃ
कर्तेपणाचा अभिमान न ठेवता
Without the sense of doership
वर्तती Verb
Vartatī
वागतात किंवा आचरण करतात
Behave or act
कर्मबंधा Noun
Karmabandhā
कर्माच्या बंधनाला
Bondage of action
कल्पांतेंही Adverb
Kalpāntēṃhī
युगाच्या शेवटी सुद्धा किंवा कधीही
Even at the end of time

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who perform actions with the sense of non-doership are never bound by the consequences of their actions, even until the end of time.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that liberation from the cycle of cause and effect (Karma) is achieved not by abandoning action, but by abandoning the ego of being the 'doer'. When one acts with the realization that they are merely an instrument and not the independent cause of the action, the resulting karma does not bind them. This state of 'Akartapan' (non-doership) ensures that even if the world ends, the individual remains untouched by the chains of their deeds.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties (like studying or working) without ego. For example, if you help someone, do it because it's the right thing to do, not to satisfy your ego or expect a reward. This mindset prevents stress and disappointment.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person can remain free from the bondage of actions by relinquishing the ego of being the doer.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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