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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 154

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्म अकर्म होय । आणि अकर्मचि कर्म कीं पाहे । तोचि तो पुरुषु जाणावा । ज्ञानिया जगीं ॥

"He who sees inaction in action, and action in inaction, is wise among men; he is a Yogi and a performer of all actions."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्तेपणाचा अभाव
Inaction or non-attachment
पाहे Verb
Pahe
पाहतो किंवा अनुभवतो
Sees or perceives
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
मनुष्य किंवा व्यक्ती
Person or man
ज्ञानिया Noun
Jnaniya
ज्ञानी किंवा आत्मबोध झालेला
Enlightened or wise

💡 Meaning

One who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise person among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the concept of seeing inaction in action. A realized soul understands that while the body and senses perform actions, the true Self (Atman) remains a non-doer. Conversely, a person who physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to the fruits of action is still 'acting'. The one who transcends this duality is considered the most intelligent among men.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if you complete your projects with full dedication but without the ego of being the sole achiever, you remain stress-free and balanced regardless of the outcome.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the paradox of action and inaction to Arjuna, defining who a true sage is.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 155

म्हणोनि समर्थें जेणें। विशेषें आचारु करणें। तें अज्ञानासी देखणें। मार्गु होईल॥

"Therefore, the capable one should especially practice right conduct; that will become a visible path for the ignorant."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवानाने किंवा ज्ञानी व्यक्तीने
By the capable or wise person
आचारु Noun
Aacharu
आचरण किंवा वागणे
Conduct or behavior
अज्ञानासी Noun
Ajnyanasi
अज्ञानी लोकांसाठी
For the ignorant people
मार्गु Noun
Margu
रस्ता किंवा दिशा
Path or direction

💡 Meaning

Therefore, a capable person should perform their duties exceptionally well, so that it becomes a visible and guiding path for the common people.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Lokasangraha' or the welfare of the world. He argues that those who are capable, influential, or wise have a moral obligation to perform their duties with excellence. Since common people tend to imitate the actions of their leaders, any lapse in the conduct of the 'Samartha' (capable) could lead to social degradation. Therefore, to guide the 'Ajnyani' (ignorant) towards the right path, the wise must lead by example through their own righteous actions.

🎯 Practical Application

A team leader in a corporate setting should maintain high ethical standards and punctuality. When the team sees their leader's dedication, they are naturally inspired to follow the same discipline, creating a productive environment.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of action for the wise to set an example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 78

म्हणौनि कुरुक्षेत्रीं जे जाहले । तेचि हे श्लोक विन्यासले । म्हणौनि कुरुक्षेत्रा आले । पांडव कौरव ॥ ७८ ॥

"Therefore, what happened at Kurukshetra is arranged in these verses; hence the Pandavas and Kauravas came to Kurukshetra."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
कुरुक्षेत्रीं Noun
Kurukshetri
कुरुक्षेत्रावर
On the field of Kurukshetra
जाहले Verb
Jahale
घडले
Happened
विन्यासले Verb
Vinyasale
रचले किंवा मांडले
Arranged or composed
पांडव Noun
Pandava
पांडूचे पुत्र
Sons of Pandu
कौरव Noun
Kaurava
धृतराष्ट्राचे पुत्र
Sons of Dhritarashtra

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever happened at Kurukshetra has been arranged in these verses; that is why the Pandavas and Kauravas gathered at Kurukshetra.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the authenticity of the Bhagavad Gita. He states that the verses are not mere poetic imagination but a structured arrangement of the actual events and dialogues that took place at Kurukshetra. By highlighting that the Pandavas and Kauravas gathered there for a real conflict, he grounds the spiritual wisdom of the Gita in historical reality, making its teachings practical and eternally relevant.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, ensure that your documentation or storytelling is grounded in reality. Example: When writing a business report, base it strictly on the actual data and events observed during the project.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the verses of the Gita are a factual representation of the events at Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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