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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 170

म्हणोनि उचित कर्म । जेणे पाविजे परम धर्म । ते आचरावे सप्रेम । यथाविधी ॥ १७० ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty, by which the supreme dharma is attained; perform it with love and according to the rules."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमासह
With love/devotion
यथाविधी Adverb
Yathavidhi
शास्त्राप्रमाणे किंवा नियमानुसार
According to the rules

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate duty through which the supreme dharma is attained, with love and according to the prescribed rules.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the performance of 'Uchita Karma'—actions that are appropriate to one's situation and nature. He suggests that action should not be performed mechanically; it must be done 'Saprema' (with love and devotion) and 'Yathavidhi' (following the correct methodology and ethics). By performing one's worldly duties with this spiritual alignment, an individual attains 'Parama Dharma', the ultimate spiritual goal. It teaches that work itself can become worship when done with excellence and a pure heart.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of doing a job just for a salary, do it with a sense of service and follow the professional ethics of your field. For example, a teacher should teach with a genuine love for students' growth while following the curriculum strictly.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's duty with the right attitude leads to spiritual perfection.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 6, Verse 2

जें संन्यास ऐसें म्हणती । तोचि योगु जाण पां सुमती । जे संकल्पु सांडिल्यावांचूनि न होती । योगी केही ॥

ज्याला संन्यास असे म्हणतात, तोच योग आहे असे तू समज. कारण संकल्पाचा त्याग केल्याशिवाय कोणीही योगी होऊ शकत नाही.

"What they call renunciation, know that to be Yoga, O wise one; for no one becomes a Yogi without renouncing their intentions."

संन्यास Noun
Sannyas
त्याग किंवा संन्यास
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग किंवा साधना
Union or Yoga
सुमती Noun
Sumati
चांगल्या बुद्धीचा (अर्जुन)
One with good intellect
संकल्पु Noun
Sankalpu
मनातील इच्छा किंवा विचार
Will or Intention
सांडिल्यावांचूनि Other
Sandilyavanchuni
त्याग केल्याशिवाय
Without abandoning

💡 Meaning

Know that what is called renunciation is actually Yoga. No one can become a Yogi without giving up their mental desires and intentions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar clarifies that what is traditionally called Sannyasa (renunciation) is essentially the same as Yoga. The core of both paths is the abandonment of 'Sankalpa' (mental constructs, desires, or the sense of doership). One cannot become a true Yogi without letting go of the internal drive for specific outcomes. It emphasizes that internal mental discipline is more crucial than external renunciation of actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on the task at hand rather than obsessing over the results. For example, a student should focus on learning the subject deeply rather than just worrying about the grades. This mental shift is the practice of Yoga.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the identity between Sannyasa (renunciation) and Yoga (action) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 86

संन्यासः कर्मयोगश्च निःश्रेयसकरावुभौ । तयोस्तु कर्मसंन्यासात्कर्मयोगो विशिष्यते ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासु आणि योगु । हे दोन्ही एकचि मार्गु । जैसा एकाचिया अंगाचा विभागु । उजवा आणि डावा ॥

"Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are but one path, like the right and left divisions of the same body."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासु Noun
Sanyasu
संन्यास / त्याग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग
Path of action
मार्गु Noun
Margu
रस्ता / मार्ग
Path
विभागु Noun
Vibhagu
हिस्सा / भाग
Division / Part
अंगाचा Noun
Angacha
शरीराचा
Of the body

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are one and the same path, just like the right and left parts of the same body.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj uses a brilliant anatomical analogy to resolve the debate between Renunciation (Sanyasa) and Action (Yoga). He argues that just as the right and left sides of a single body are inseparable and work towards the same life force, Sanyasa and Karma Yoga are two dimensions of the same spiritual truth. While Sanyasa focuses on the internal renunciation of the ego, Karma Yoga focuses on the external renunciation of the fruits of action. Ultimately, both lead to the same state of liberation, making them functionally identical in the eyes of a realized soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, performing your duties with excellence (Yoga) while remaining detached from the praise or criticism that follows (Sanyasa) is the practical application of this verse. Example: A doctor treating a patient with full skill but without ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that Sanyasa and Karma Yoga are not contradictory but complementary parts of the same spiritual journey.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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