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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 172

अविनाशि तु तद् विद्धि येन सर्वमिदं ततम् । विनाशमव्ययस्यास्य न कश्चित्कर्तुमर्हति ॥

जैसे आकाशीं अभ्र उमटे | तें आकाशींचि माघौतें आटे | तैसें चैतन्यीं जग प्रकटे | आणि चैतन्यींचि लया जाय ||

"As clouds arise in the sky and dissolve back into the sky, so does the world manifest in Consciousness and dissolve back into Consciousness."

आकाशीं Noun
Akashi
आकाशात
In the sky
अभ्र Noun
Abhra
ढग
Cloud
उमटे Verb
Umate
प्रकट होते / उमटते
Appears / Manifests
आटे Verb
Ate
विरून जाते / नाहीसे होते
Dissolves / Vanishes
चैतन्यीं Noun
Chaitanyi
शुद्ध जाणीवेत किंवा परमात्म्यात
In the Supreme Consciousness
लया Noun
Laya
विलीन होणे
Dissolution

💡 Meaning

Just as clouds appear in the sky and dissolve back into it, the universe manifests within the Supreme Consciousness and eventually merges back into it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar employs the 'Akasha-Abhra' (Sky-Cloud) analogy to explain the nature of reality. The sky remains unaffected and unchanged regardless of the formation or dissolution of clouds within it. Similarly, the Supreme Consciousness (Chaitanya) is the eternal substratum upon which the entire universe appears and disappears. The universe is a temporary manifestation, while the underlying reality is eternal, all-pervading, and indestructible. This highlights the concept that while forms change, the essence remains the same.

🎯 Practical Application

Understand that life's challenges and emotions are like passing clouds. Stay centered in your inner peace (the sky), knowing that external situations are temporary and will eventually pass. For example, a period of grief is a cloud; your core existence is the sky that remains untouched.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the relationship between the transient world and the eternal Consciousness using the analogy of clouds and the sky.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 211

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्मचि अकर्म होय । आणि अकर्मीं कर्मचि आहे । हे जयाचिये दिठी पाहे । तोचि पुरुषु ॥ २११ ॥

"Where action itself becomes inaction, and in inaction there is action; he who sees this with his vision, he alone is the realized man."

कर्मचि Noun
Karmachi
कर्मच
Action itself
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्म नसणे किंवा निष्कामता
Inaction or selflessness
दिठी Noun
Dithi
दृष्टी किंवा नजर
Vision or insight
पाहे Verb
Pahe
पाहतो
Sees
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
ज्ञानी मनुष्य
Wise person

💡 Meaning

He who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the concept of seeing inaction in action. A realized soul understands that while the body and mind perform actions, the true self remains a non-doer. Conversely, physical stillness is not true inaction if the mind is agitated by desires. One who perceives this subtle truth is liberated from the bonds of Karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice mindfulness in daily tasks. For example, while cooking or working, focus entirely on the act without worrying about praise or results, thereby achieving 'inaction' within the 'action'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradoxical nature of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 163

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । झणीं यासी शोक करिसी मना । विचारूनि पाहीं आपणा । चित्त देऊनि ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not let your mind grieve. Reflect within yourself with a focused mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Zani
व्यर्थ किंवा उगाच
In vain or unnecessarily
शोक Noun
Shoka
दुःख
Grief
विचारूनि Verb
Vicharuni
विचार करून
Having reflected
चित्त Noun
Chitta
मन किंवा अंतःकरण
Mind or consciousness

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not grieve in your mind. Reflect upon your true self with a focused heart.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of self-reflection (Atma-vichar). He explains that grief is a result of identifying with the physical body, which is temporary. By asking Arjuna to 'look within' with a focused mind, he points towards the realization that the true self (Atman) is beyond birth and death. Once this spiritual truth is understood through deep contemplation, the temporary sorrows of the material world cease to affect the individual.

🎯 Practical Application

In times of emotional distress or loss, instead of being overwhelmed, practice mindfulness and reflect on the transient nature of life to find inner stability. Example: If you face a setback in your career, remind yourself that your inner worth is constant and not defined by external success or failure.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar, while interpreting Krishna's message, urges Arjuna to stop grieving by realizing the eternal nature of the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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