🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on Krishna's declaration of His divinity. While both the individual soul (Jiva) and the Supreme Lord (Ishvara) undergo numerous incarnations, the Jiva is bound by the veil of Maya, leading to the loss of memory of previous existences. Krishna, being the master of Maya and the eternal witness, remains untouched by this forgetfulness. He possesses complete and simultaneous knowledge of all past, present, and future events, establishing His position as the omniscient Supreme Being.

This verse teaches us humility and trust in a higher intelligence. When we face inexplicable situations, we should realize that our perspective is limited to this life, while the Divine sees the entire journey of our soul across lifetimes.

Lord Krishna explains the concept of divine omniscience versus human ignorance regarding past lives.

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that human intellect alone might be biased or insufficient to judge the righteousness of an action. One must refer to the 'Shastras' (scriptures or ethical codes) to understand the 'Varma' (the secret or the essence) of Karma. This alignment with higher principles prevents an individual from falling into 'Adharma' (unrighteousness) while performing their worldly duties.

When faced with a moral dilemma, look for established ethical guidelines or laws rather than acting on impulse. Example: Following traffic rules is 'Uchit Karma' for public safety, even when no one is watching.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of following ethical guidelines (Shastras) to distinguish between right and wrong actions.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform the duties that are naturally assigned to them and which lead to the highest spiritual path. However, the crucial condition is to discard 'Manodharma'—the mental constructs of ego ('I am the doer') and the craving for specific results. By performing actions with a sense of duty rather than desire, one remains untouched by the bondage of Karma.

In a professional setting, focus entirely on the excellence of the task at hand rather than being distracted by thoughts of promotion or praise. This focus leads to better results and mental peace.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about performing one's duty without mental attachment or ego.