Tuesday, 26 March 2030
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 65

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे जे उचित आणि अवसरें । तें तें कीजे निधारें । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ६५ ॥

"Therefore, relying on action, perform whatever is appropriate and timely with determination, leaving aside the hope for results."

कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
Of action
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरें Adverb
Avasare
वेळेनुसार/प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
निधारें Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चयाने
With determination
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्यागून/सोडून
Renouncing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, taking the support of action, whatever is appropriate and timely should be done with firm resolve, while renouncing the desire for its fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should not abandon action but should perform duties that are righteous and demanded by the current situation. The performance must be resolute and firm. However, the practitioner must remain detached from the results. By renouncing the fruit of labor, the action becomes a means of liberation rather than a cause of bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focusing on delivering high-quality work for the benefit of the project, rather than just working for a bonus, exemplifies this teaching.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna how a wise person performs actions without being bound by them, which Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 112

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्म तंव अकर्म । आणि अकर्मींही कर्म । हें जाणे तोचि परम । पुरुषु गा ॥

"Where there is action, there is inaction; and in inaction, there is action. He who knows this is the supreme man."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
निष्क्रियता किंवा कर्माचा अभाव
Inaction
जाणे Verb
Jane
ओळखतो किंवा समजतो
Knows
परम Adjective
Param
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सर्वोच्च
Supreme
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
मनुष्य किंवा व्यक्ती
Person

💡 Meaning

He who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is the most exalted among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a truly enlightened person recognizes that even while the body and senses are engaged in action, the true Self remains a non-doer (inaction in action). Conversely, if one physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to desires, they are still performing action (action in inaction). One who realizes this paradox is considered the wisest among men.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties (like job or studies) with full dedication but without the egoistic claim of 'I am the doer'. This detachment prevents mental stress and karmic bondage.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the profound nature of action and inaction to Arjuna, which Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 100

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे जे कांहीं आचरे । तें तें अकर्मचि साचोकारें । होय तया ॥ १०० ॥

"Therefore, whatever he performs based on action, all that truly becomes non-action for him."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
आचरे Verb
Ācarē
आचरण करतो
Performs
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्माच्या बंधनाशिवाय
Non-action/Free from bondage
साचोकारें Adverb
Sācōkārē
खरोखर
Truly/Certainly
तया Pronoun
Tayā
त्याला
To him

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever actions he performs through the support of the body, all those truly become non-actions (free from bondage) for him.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that for a person established in self-knowledge, every action performed through the body becomes 'Akarma' (non-action). Since the ego of being the 'doer' is destroyed by knowledge, the results of these actions do not attach to the individual. Just as a roasted seed cannot sprout, knowledge-infused action does not lead to the cycle of birth and death.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties without the ego of being the sole doer. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the service rather than personal glory to remain mentally peaceful and free from stress.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the consequences of their actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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