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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 102

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे आश्रम । तें आचरतां काय श्रम । सांगें मज ॥

"Therefore, what labor is involved in performing the appropriate karma and the duties ordained for your stage of life? Tell me."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed / Ordained
आश्रम Noun
Ashrama
जीवनाची अवस्था / वर्णधर्म
Stage of life / Social duty
आचरतां Verb
Acharatam
आचरण करताना / कृती करताना
While practicing / performing
श्रम Noun
Shrama
कष्ट / थकवा
Effort / Fatigue

💡 Meaning

Therefore, what effort is there in performing the appropriate actions and the duties prescribed for one's stage of life? Tell me.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the ease of following 'Swadharma' (one's own duty). He argues that when an individual performs actions that are appropriate to their nature and social standing (Ashrama), these actions do not cause exhaustion or suffering. Effort is felt only when there is resistance or when one tries to perform someone else's duty. By aligning oneself with prescribed duties, action becomes a natural flow of life rather than a burdensome task.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, when you align your career with your natural talents and responsibilities, work feels like a joy rather than a chore. For example, a teacher who loves sharing knowledge finds long hours of teaching fulfilling rather than tiring.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that performing one's natural and prescribed duties is effortless and leads to spiritual growth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 237

तैसे मन हे निश्चळ । जयाचे झाले असे अढळ । तोचि जाणावा केवळ । स्थितप्रज्ञु ॥ २३७ ॥

"In that way, whose mind has become steady and immovable, know him alone to be the one with steady wisdom."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner
निश्चळ Adjective
Nishchal
स्थिर / न हलणारे
Steady / Still
जयाचे Pronoun
Jayache
ज्याचे
Whose
अढळ Adjective
Adhal
ढळणार नाही असे
Immovable
केवळ Adverb
Keval
नक्कीच / खरोखर
Truly / Only
स्थितप्रज्ञु Noun
Sthitaprajnu
स्थिर बुद्धीचा पुरुष
One with steady wisdom

💡 Meaning

One whose mind has become steady and immovable in this way should be recognized as a person of steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the hallmark of a realized soul is the absolute stillness of the mind. Just as a mountain remains unmoved by the wind, a Sthitaprajna's intellect remains anchored in the Divine Self, regardless of external circumstances. This verse serves as a definition of spiritual maturity, where the mind ceases to wander among sensory objects and finds its eternal rest in inner consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied by practicing mindfulness. For example, when faced with a sudden crisis at work, instead of reacting with panic or anger, one should strive to keep the mind 'Nishchal' (steady) to find the most effective solution.

📌 Context

In this part of the Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's description of a 'Sthitaprajna'—a person who has attained stable wisdom and equanimity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 95

म्हणौनि संशयाहूनि थोर । पाप नाहीं घोर । हा विनाशासी थोर । विस्तीर्ण मार्ग ॥ ९५ ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt; it is a vast path leading to destruction."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहूनि Noun
Saṁśayāhūni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
थोर Adjective
Thōra
मोठे
Great/Big
पाप Noun
Pāpa
पाप
Sin
घोर Adjective
Ghōra
भयंकर
Terrible
विनाशासी Noun
Vināśāsī
विनाशासाठी
For destruction
विस्तीर्ण Adjective
Vistīrṇa
रुंद/विशाल
Vast/Wide
मार्ग Noun
Mārga
रस्ता
Path

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt. It is a wide path that leads to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is no sin more terrible or dangerous than doubt. Doubt acts as a wide and easy path leading straight to one's downfall. It clouds judgment, weakens resolve, and prevents an individual from realizing the ultimate truth or achieving their goals. To achieve spiritual or material success, one must overcome the internal conflict caused by a doubting mind. A person filled with doubt loses their direction and peace, effectively choosing a path that leads to total destruction.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, doubting your own potential or the integrity of a good relationship can lead to failure and loneliness. For example, if a student doubts their preparation despite studying hard, they may panic during the exam and perform poorly. Confidence and clarity are the antidotes to doubt.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt in the path of knowledge and spiritual growth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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