←
Wednesday, 22 August 2029
Today →

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 78

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ७८ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, having abandoned the desire for fruits."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा रास्त
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
नेमून दिलेले किंवा शास्त्रसंमत
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा करावे
Should perform or practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate and prescribed duties excellently, having abandoned the desire for their results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that an individual should not act based on personal whims but should perform actions that are 'Uchita' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihita' (prescribed by one's duty or Dharma). The most crucial aspect is to perform these duties with excellence while completely relinquishing the desire for the fruits of those actions. This detachment prevents the accumulation of karmic debt and leads to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work for the benefit of the organization and society, rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the path of action to Arjuna, emphasizing selfless duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 109

जेथें अर्जुना हें न दिसे । तेथें सुख हें कायसें? । जैसें मृगजळ न भासे । सूर्यकिरणीं ॥ १०९ ॥

जेथे अर्जुना हे न दिसे । तेथे सुख हे कायसे? । जैसे मृगजळ न भासे । सूर्यकिरणी ॥ १०९ ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, this is not seen, what kind of happiness is there? Just as a mirage does not appear without sunbeams."

मृगजळ Noun
Mrigajala
मृगजळ (आभास)
Mirage
भासे Verb
Bhase
दिसणे किंवा भासणे
Appears
सूर्यकिरणीं Noun
Suryakirani
सूर्याच्या किरणांमध्ये
In sunbeams
सुख Noun
Sukha
आनंद
Happiness
कायसें Adjective
Kayase
कसले किंवा कोठले
What kind of

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, where this (world) is not perceived, how can there be happiness? Just as a mirage cannot appear without sunbeams.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse uses the metaphor of a mirage to explain the nature of worldly existence. A mirage is an optical illusion caused by sunlight; similarly, the world and its pleasures are an illusion (Maya) projected onto the ultimate reality. Without the underlying reality of the Self, these appearances have no independent existence. When one transcends the perception of duality, the concept of worldly pleasure vanishes.

🎯 Practical Application

Realize that external objects are not the source of joy. Example: A video game provides joy only as long as you are engaged with it; the joy is in your state of mind, not the console itself.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the illusory nature of worldly pleasures using the metaphor of a mirage.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 318

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे नको अनंता । सांडूनि हे चिंता । झुंझसी वेगा ॥ ३१८ ॥

"Therefore, do not be deluded now. Leaving this worry behind, fight with speed."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
फसवले जाणे किंवा गोंधळणे
To be deluded or deceived
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Giving up or casting aside
चिंता Noun
Chinta
काळजी किंवा विवंचना
Worry or anxiety
झुंझसी Verb
Zunzhasi
युद्ध कर
Fight or engage in battle
वेगा Adverb
Vega
त्वरीत किंवा लवकर
Quickly or with speed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not be deluded now, O Arjuna. Casting aside this worry, engage in the fight quickly.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action. He advises Arjuna not to be deceived by emotional attachments or the fear of consequences. By addressing the need to cast aside 'Chinta' (worry), the verse emphasizes that anxiety is an obstacle to performing one's Dharma. The instruction to fight 'quickly' signifies the importance of decisive action once the path of righteousness is clear. It is a call to move from a state of paralysis to a state of purposeful activity.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with a difficult task, focus on the action rather than worrying about the outcome. Example: A professional focusing on completing a project efficiently instead of being paralyzed by the fear of failure.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to overcome his mental confusion and perform his duty as a warrior without worrying about the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile