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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 93

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळत्यागें ॥ ९३ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, while renouncing the fruits."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should perform
उत्तम Adverb
Uttama
सर्वश्रेष्ठ रीतीने
Excellently
फळत्यागें Noun
Phalatyage
फळाची आशा सोडून
By renouncing the fruits

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently by renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform actions that are appropriate to their situation and prescribed by moral codes. The key is to perform these actions with excellence while remaining detached from the eventual outcome or reward. This ensures mental peace and spiritual growth, as the focus shifts from personal gain to the integrity of the action itself.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process rather than the result. Example: A professional should focus on providing the best quality of work without being constantly obsessed with the promotion or bonus that might follow.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, following the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 102

म्हणौनि अर्जुना हें पाहीं । जयाचें इंद्रियें आपुले ठायीं । निमग्न होती सर्वही । विषयांतूनि ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, see this; he whose senses are completely immersed within themselves, away from the objects of desire."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriyēṃ
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
निमग्न Adjective
Nimagna
तल्लीन किंवा स्थिर
Absorbed or Immersed
विषयांतूनि Noun
Viṣayāntūni
विषय-भोगांपासून
From sensory objects
ठायीं Noun
Ṭhāyīṃ
ठिकाणी (स्वतःच्या स्वरूपात)
In the place of (Self)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, observe that one whose senses are entirely withdrawn from sensory objects and remain absorbed within the Self is a person of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the mastery over senses required for spiritual stability. He emphasizes that a person whose senses are completely withdrawn from external objects and are anchored within the Self is truly established in wisdom. This withdrawal is compared to a tortoise pulling its limbs into its shell—a natural and protective action. True wisdom is achieved when the mind is no longer a slave to external temptations but finds contentment within.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing 'digital detox' or consciously pulling oneself away from distractions to focus on a deep task is a practical application of withdrawing the senses for a higher purpose.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar is explaining the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 123

म्हणोनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें | जे इंद्रियें दमिलीं असावीं | मग आत्मसुख अनुभवावें | सहजेंचि ॥ १२३ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, know this: the senses must be subdued; then the bliss of the Self is experienced effortlessly."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजून घ्यावे
Should know
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिलीं Verb
Damili
ताब्यात ठेवलेली / जिंकलेली
Subdued or controlled
आत्मसुख Noun
Atmasukha
स्वतःच्या आत्म्याचा आनंद
Bliss of the self
अनुभवावें Verb
Anubhavave
अनुभव घ्यावा
To experience
सहजेंचि Adverb
Sahajenchi
सहजपणे / आपोआप
Naturally or effortlessly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, understand this: the senses must be controlled; then the bliss of the Self can be experienced naturally.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the gateway to spiritual realization. He explains that as long as the mind is scattered by sensory desires, it cannot perceive the subtle joy of the Self. By subduing the senses (Indriya-damana), the seeker removes the obstacles to inner peace. Once the external distractions are silenced, the inherent bliss of the soul manifests naturally and effortlessly, without the need for external rituals.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to achieve deep focus or mental clarity, one must practice 'digital detox' or control the urge for instant gratification. By mastering these impulses, one naturally finds a deeper sense of satisfaction and productivity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the prerequisite for experiencing spiritual bliss to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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