Tuesday, 12 June 2029
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 74

तरी कर्माचेनि नांवे । जे जे काही निपजे स्वभावें । ते कर्मचि पैं जाणावें । धनुर्धरा ॥

"Therefore, whatever arises naturally in the name of action, know that to be Karma, O Archer."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmāceni
कर्माच्या
of action
निपजे Verb
nipaje
घडते किंवा निर्माण होते
is produced or happens
स्वभावें Adverb
svabhāveṃ
नैसर्गिकरीत्या किंवा सहजपणे
naturally or by nature
जाणावें Verb
jāṇāveṃ
ओळखावे किंवा समजावे
should be known
धनुर्धरा Noun
dhanurdharā
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, whatever is produced naturally in the name of action, know that to be Karma.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that whatever manifests naturally under the guise of action is indeed Karma. He suggests that action is not merely a physical exertion but an inherent flow of existence. To understand the path of liberation, one must first recognize the true nature of these natural occurrences as Karma, without getting entangled in the ego of being the 'doer'.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, perform your duties as a natural expression of your role. For example, a teacher should teach not just for a salary, but as a natural sharing of knowledge, making the 'action' effortless and pure.

📌 Context

In the fourth chapter, Lord Krishna explains the secret of action and inaction. Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on these verses to define what truly constitutes 'Karma'.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 275

जैसा पूर्ण सरितां-भरीं । समुद्रु न चळे थोंकु ही न करी । तैसा काम-प्रवेशु अंतरीं । क्षोभु न संपादी ॥

"As the ocean, though filled with the waters of all rivers, remains steady and does not overflow, so does the man into whose heart all desires enter without causing any agitation."

सरितां-भरीं Noun
saritāṃ-bharīṃ
नद्यांच्या प्रवाहाने
by the flow of rivers
समुद्रु Noun
samudru
सागर
ocean
थोंकु Noun
thoṃku
मर्यादा सोडणे
overflowing or agitation
काम-प्रवेशु Noun
kāma-praveśu
इच्छांचा शिरकाव
entry of desires
क्षोभु Noun
kṣobhu
अस्वस्थता किंवा विकार
agitation or disturbance
संपादी Verb
saṃpādī
निर्माण करणे
produces or achieves

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains steady and does not overflow despite being filled by rivers, a person whose mind remains calm despite the entry of desires is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the state of a 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom). Just as the ocean remains undisturbed and does not overflow despite being filled by numerous rivers from all sides, a wise person remains calm and unaffected even when various desires or external sensory objects enter their mind. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of external circumstances.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, maintain composure like the ocean when faced with criticism or stress. For example, staying calm during a high-pressure meeting instead of reacting impulsively.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the stability of a realized soul using the metaphor of an ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 247

कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन । मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि ॥

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्माचां फळगुणां | संगु न धरीं मना | माझारीं गा || २४७ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not let the attachment to the fruits of these actions dwell within your mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचां Noun
Karmacham
कर्मांच्या
Of actions
फळगुणां Noun
Phalgunam
फळांच्या ठिकाणी
In the results/fruits
संगु Noun
Sangu
आसक्ती / ओढ
Attachment
धरीं Verb
Dharim
धरू नकोस / ठेवू नकोस
Hold / Keep
माझारीं Adverb
Majharim
मध्ये / मनात
Within / Inside

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not harbor any attachment to the fruits of your actions within your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the core principle of the Bhagavad Gita. He explains that while a human has the agency to perform actions, they do not have control over the eventual outcomes. Harboring attachment to the results of one's actions leads to mental agitation and spiritual bondage. By surrendering the desire for specific outcomes and focusing entirely on the purity of the action itself, one remains free from the cycle of karma. This is the path of a true Karma Yogi.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on delivering high-quality work and fulfilling your responsibilities rather than constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus. Excellence in action naturally leads to results.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the concept of selfless action (Nishkama Karma) to Arjuna, emphasizing focus on duty over results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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