Wednesday, 14 March 2029
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 281

म्हणोनि इंद्रियें आपुलेनि मेळें । विषय चरती केवळें । तरी तीं न बाधती कवणें काळें । निरिच्छातें ॥ २८१ ॥

"Therefore, the senses move among objects naturally; yet they never hinder the one who is desireless."

इंद्रियें Noun
indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
senses
विषय Noun
vishaya
उपभोगाच्या वस्तू
objects of senses
चरती Verb
charati
वावरतात किंवा अनुभव घेतात
graze or move/interact
बाधती Verb
badhati
बाधा आणणे किंवा त्रास देणे
obstruct or harm
निरिच्छातें Noun
niricchate
इच्छा नसलेल्याला
to one who is desireless
केवळें Adverb
kevale
फक्त किंवा सहजपणे
merely or naturally

💡 Meaning

Therefore, even if the senses move among objects by their own nature, they never obstruct or bind a person who is free from desires.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has transcended worldly desires. He explains that for such a 'desireless' soul, the senses may continue to interact with their respective objects as a matter of natural function. However, because there is no attachment, ego, or craving involved in these interactions, they do not bind the individual or disturb their inner equilibrium. Just as an animal might graze in a field without any complex psychological attachment to the land, the senses of a wise person engage with the world purely and simply, leaving the consciousness untouched by sin or sorrow.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we are surrounded by advertisements and consumer goods. If we practice using things based on necessity rather than greed, we maintain mental peace. Example: Using a smartphone for work without getting addicted to endless scrolling.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person with a steady mind (Sthitaprajna) interacts with the material world without being affected by it.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 137

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । विरक्तु होऊनि ॥ १३७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action and righteous, with a resolute mind, being detached."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
करताना / आचरण करताना
While performing / practicing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म किंवा शास्त्रशुद्ध कर्म
Righteous duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा निश्चय / वृत्ती
Mental resolve / attitude
विरक्तु Adjective
Viraktu
आसक्ती नसलेला / अनासक्त
Detached / Dispassionate

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate and righteous, with a firm resolve and a detached spirit.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Ucita Karma'—actions that are appropriate to one's situation and aligned with righteousness (Sadharma). He advises that such actions should be performed with a firm mental resolve (Manodharma) but with complete detachment (Viraktu) from the results. This teaching forms the core of Karma Yoga, where the focus is on the purity of the action and the sense of duty rather than personal gain or egoistic desires.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on completing your tasks with integrity and excellence because it is your responsibility, rather than being driven solely by the expectation of a promotion or reward.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing action without being bound by its consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 12

तंव तो कुरुवृद्धु पितामहू । जो प्रतापी जैसा सिंहू । गर्जला शंखु । अतिबळें ॥ १२ ॥

"Then the aged grandsire of the Kuru race, the valiant lion-like Bhishma, blew his conch with great strength."

कुरुवृद्धु Noun
Kuruvruddhu
कुरुवंशातील सर्वात ज्येष्ठ
The eldest of the Kuru dynasty
पितामहू Noun
Pitamahu
आजोबा (भीष्म)
Grandsire (Bhishma)
प्रतापी Adjective
Pratapi
पराक्रमी
Valiant/Mighty
सिंहू Noun
Simhu
सिंह
Lion
गर्जला Verb
Garjala
गर्जना केली / वाजवला
Roared / Sounded
अतिबळें Adverb
Atibale
मोठ्या शक्तीने
With great force

💡 Meaning

Then the eldest of the Kuru dynasty, the valiant Grandsire Bhishma, who was like a lion, blew his conch with great force.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the majestic presence of Bhishma Pitamaha. Despite being the eldest in the Kuru clan, his spirit remained as fierce as a lion. To encourage Duryodhana and signal the commencement of the battle, he blew his conch with tremendous power. This act signifies the roar of a warrior who is ready to fulfill his duty regardless of the outcome.

🎯 Practical Application

When initiating a significant task, one should act with the confidence and clarity of a leader. Example: Starting a new project by clearly communicating the vision to the team to inspire them.

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the scene on the battlefield to King Dhritarashtra, specifically the moment Bhishma Pitamaha signals the start of the war.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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