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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 146

म्हणोनि संशयाहुनि थोर । आन नाही पाप घोर । हा विनाशासी थोर । विदारक ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt; it is a great and piercing cause of destruction."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहुनि Noun
Sanshayahuni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठे किंवा भयंकर
Great or grave
पाप Noun
Paap
पाप किंवा दोष
Sin
विनाशासी Noun
Vinashasi
नाशासाठी
For destruction
विदारक Adjective
Vidarak
भयानक किंवा फाडून टाकणारा
Piercing or destructive

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt. It is a great destroyer that leads to one's complete downfall.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is the most heinous sin because it acts as a silent destroyer of one's spiritual and worldly progress. While ignorance can be removed by knowledge, a doubting mind refuses to accept the truth even when presented with it. It leads to a total downfall of the individual's character and resolve. The 'piercing' nature of doubt destroys the very foundation of faith required for any achievement.

🎯 Practical Application

To succeed in any endeavor, one must have unwavering faith. For example, if a student doubts their preparation during an exam, they might make mistakes even in known answers. Confidence is the key to overcoming the 'sin' of doubt.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt (Sanshay) which prevents a seeker from attaining knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 127

कर्मणो ह्यपि बोद्धव्यं बोद्धव्यं च विकर्मणः । अकर्मणश्च बोद्धव्यं गहना कर्मणो गतिः ॥

म्हणौनि कर्माचें लक्षण । ओळखावें अति सज्ञान । जें कर्माकर्मविचक्षण । भुलले जेथ ॥ १२७ ॥

"Therefore, the characteristics of action should be known by the wise; for even the discerning have been deluded regarding action and inaction."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
लक्षण Noun
Lakṣaṇa
स्वरूप किंवा वैशिष्ट्य
Nature or characteristic
सज्ञान Adjective
Sajñāna
ज्ञानी किंवा शहाणा
Wise or knowledgeable
विचक्षण Adjective
Vicakṣaṇa
सूक्ष्म विचार करणारे किंवा चतुर
Discerning or expert
भुलले Verb
Bhulalē
गोंधळले किंवा भ्रमित झाले
Confused or deluded
कर्माकर्म Noun
Karmākarma
कर्म आणि अकर्म
Action and inaction

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the true nature of action must be understood with great wisdom; for even those who are experts in discerning action and inaction have been deluded in this matter.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the intricate and mysterious nature of 'Karma'. He suggests that the distinction between what constitutes a binding action and what constitutes a liberating non-action is so subtle that even the most learned scholars (Vicakshana) find themselves deluded. The path of action is not merely about physical movement but involves the intent and the ego behind it. To truly understand 'Karma', one must look beyond the surface and realize how an action can be performed without creating further bondage, which is the essence of spiritual wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, we often confuse 'being busy' with 'being productive' or 'doing right'. For example, a leader must discern if their decisions are driven by ego (Karma) or by the welfare of the organization (Akarma). Understanding this distinction helps in performing duties without stress or attachment.

📌 Context

Shri Jnaneshwar explains the complexity of understanding the true nature of action (Karma) and inaction (Akarma) as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 84

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो इंद्रियांतें न रोखें । तो विषयांचेनि विखें । नाशिला जाणावा ॥ ८४ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who does not restrain his senses is to be known as destroyed by the poison of sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
रोखें Verb
Rokhe
रोखणे किंवा ताबा ठेवणे
To restrain or stop
विषयांचेनि Noun
Vishayancheni
विषयांच्या (भोगांच्या)
Of sense objects
विखें Noun
Vikhe
विषाने
By poison
नाशिला Adjective
Nashila
नाश पावलेला
Destroyed
जाणावा Verb
Janava
समजावा
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, listen; one who does not restrain their senses should be considered destroyed by the poison of sensory pleasures.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the necessity of sense control. He compares worldly desires and sensory objects to poison. If a person fails to restrain their senses, they are drawn towards these objects, which eventually leads to their moral and spiritual downfall. Just as poison destroys the physical body, the lack of control over one's senses destroys one's wisdom and character.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, if we cannot control our urge to constantly check social media or eat junk food, it harms our productivity and health. Practicing self-restraint is key to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the danger of uncontrolled senses while commenting on the Bhagavad Gita's teachings on the stability of mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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