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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 110

म्हणौनि तूं आतां । झकवी नको चित्ता । धरीं गा धीरता । पांडुकुमरा ॥ ११० ॥

"Therefore, do not delude your mind now; hold your courage, O son of Pandu."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकवी Verb
Jhakavī
फसवणे किंवा भ्रमित करणे
To deceive or delude
चित्ता Noun
Cittā
मनाला
To the mind
धीरता Noun
Dhīratā
धैर्य किंवा धीर
Courage or fortitude
पांडुकुमरा Noun
Pāṇḍukumara
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not deceive your mind now. O son of Pandu, hold onto your courage.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures Krishna's exhortation to Arjuna. He tells Arjuna not to let his mind be deceived by temporary emotions or false logic. True strength lies in 'Dhīratā' (fortitude). By addressing him as 'Pandukumara', Krishna reminds him of his noble lineage and duty, urging him to stabilize his consciousness and face the reality of the battlefield.

🎯 Practical Application

In times of crisis, instead of letting anxiety take over, one should practice mindfulness and stay brave. Example: Staying calm and focused during a difficult professional challenge instead of overthinking the failure.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to stop deluding his mind with false logic and to maintain courage in the face of his duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 109

तो कर्मामाजीं असतां । कर्माचिया अवस्था । न लिंपे सर्वथा । जैसा सूर्य जळीं ॥

"Though he is engaged in actions, he is not touched by the states of action, just as the sun is not affected by the water."

कर्मामाजीं Noun
karmāmājīṃ
कर्मामध्ये
in the midst of actions
अवस्था Noun
avasthā
स्थिती किंवा परिणाम
states or conditions
न लिंपे Verb
na limpe
लिप्त होत नाही
is not affected or smeared
सर्वथा Adverb
sarvathā
पूर्णपणे
entirely
जळीं Noun
jaḷīṃ
पाण्यामध्ये
in the water

💡 Meaning

Even while being in the midst of actions, he is never touched by the conditions of those actions, just as the sun is not affected by the water it reflects in.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of the sun and its reflection. Just as the sun's reflection appears in the water, but the sun itself remains untouched by the water's wetness or movement, a person who has attained self-knowledge performs all worldly duties without being affected by them. Their physical body is engaged in action, but their consciousness remains anchored in the supreme self, ensuring that the results of actions (karma) do not bind them.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties with dedication but without emotional attachment to the outcome. Example: A student should study for the sake of learning, without being paralyzed by the fear of exam results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the bonds of karma despite being active in the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 54

तैसे ते कुरुबळ । अचाट आणि प्रबळ । देखिले सज्ज सकळ । अर्जुने तेथ ॥

"In that manner, Arjuna saw the Kaurava forces there, immense and powerful, all fully prepared."

कुरुबळ Noun
Kurubala
कौरवांचे सैन्य
Kaurava army
अचाट Adjective
Achaat
अफाट किंवा प्रचंड
Immense or vast
प्रबळ Adjective
Prabal
शक्तिशाली
Powerful
देखिले Verb
Dekhile
पाहिले
Saw
सज्ज Adjective
Sajja
तयार
Ready or prepared
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व
All

💡 Meaning

In that way, Arjuna saw the Kaurava army there, which was immense, powerful, and fully prepared for battle.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the moment Arjuna surveys the opposing forces. The terms 'Achaat' (immense) and 'Prabal' (mighty) emphasize the daunting nature of the Kaurava army. It highlights the initial phase of observation before the internal conflict (Vishad) begins in Arjuna's mind. It sets the stage for the magnitude of the battle that is about to unfold, showing that Arjuna was fully aware of the strength of his opponents.

🎯 Practical Application

Before tackling any big challenge, it is crucial to assess the situation thoroughly. For example, a business leader must analyze the market competition and resources before launching a new project to understand what they are up against.

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes to Dhritarashtra how Arjuna observed the vast and powerful Kaurava army arrayed for battle.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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