Tuesday, 14 November 2028
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 140

म्हणोनि तूं हें न विचारीं । उगाचि शोक न करीं । जे हें सर्वथा अवधारीं । मारिजेना ॥ १४० ॥

"Therefore, do not think thus, and do not grieve in vain; for know for certain that this (the soul) is never slain."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
विचारीं Verb
Vicārī̃
विचार करणे
To ponder or think
शोक Noun
Śōka
दुःख
Grief or sorrow
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvathā
पूर्णपणे किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In every way or entirely
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhārī̃
लक्षात घे किंवा निश्चित समज
Understand or listen carefully
मारिजेना Verb
Mārijēnā
मारला जात नाही
Cannot be killed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not dwell on this thought and do not grieve in vain. Understand for certain that this (the soul) can never be slain.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the eternal nature of the Atman (Soul). He advises Arjuna to stop worrying about the physical death of his kinsmen because the true essence of a being is never subject to destruction. By saying 'Mārijēnā' (cannot be killed), he reinforces the Vedantic truth that while the body is perishable, the soul remains untouched by weapons or death. This realization is meant to provide Arjuna with the mental strength to perform his duty without emotional attachment to the physical form.

🎯 Practical Application

This teaching helps in developing resilience during times of loss. It teaches us that our core identity and values are beyond physical harm. Example: When facing a major life setback, instead of grieving over what is lost, focus on the indestructible strength of your character and spirit to move forward.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through the words of Saint Dnyaneshwar, explains the indestructibility of the soul to Arjuna to alleviate his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 69

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । हे ओळखावे वर्म । शास्त्रेसीं ॥ ६९ ॥

"Therefore, recognize the secret of proper action and unrighteousness through the scriptures."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य किंवा विहित
Proper or appropriate
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
वागताना किंवा कृती करताना
While practicing or performing
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
अयोग्य किंवा शास्त्रविरुद्ध कृती
Unrighteousness or wrong action
वर्म Noun
Varma
गुपित किंवा रहस्य
Secret or essence
शास्त्रेसीं Noun
Shastresi
शास्त्रांच्या आधारे
With the help of scriptures

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should understand the secret of what constitutes proper action and what is unrighteousness through the guidance of the scriptures.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that human intellect alone might be biased or insufficient to judge the righteousness of an action. One must refer to the 'Shastras' (scriptures or ethical codes) to understand the 'Varma' (the secret or the essence) of Karma. This alignment with higher principles prevents an individual from falling into 'Adharma' (unrighteousness) while performing their worldly duties.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a moral dilemma, look for established ethical guidelines or laws rather than acting on impulse. Example: Following traffic rules is 'Uchit Karma' for public safety, even when no one is watching.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of following ethical guidelines (Shastras) to distinguish between right and wrong actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 9

तरी अर्जुना हे आघवे । माझें करणें कीं न करणें जाणावें । परी तें अलिप्तपणें स्वभावें । मजचि ठायीं ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, know all this as my doing or non-doing; yet, by nature, I remain detached within myself."

आघवे Adjective
Aghave
सर्व / संपूर्ण
All / Entire
करणें Noun
Karane
करणे / क्रिया
Doing / Action
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजून घ्यावे
Should be known
अलिप्तपणें Adverb
Aliptapane
अलिप्त राहून / अलिप्ततेने
With detachment
स्वभावें Adverb
Swabhave
नैसर्गिकरीत्या / स्वभावाने
Naturally / By nature
मजचि Pronoun
Majachi
माझ्याच
In me only
ठायीं Noun
Thayi
ठिकाणी / मध्ये
Within / At

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, understand that all these actions of mine (doing or not doing) are performed by me, yet I remain naturally detached within myself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of divine detachment. Even though the Supreme Lord is the cause of all actions in the universe (creation, sustenance, and destruction), He remains untouched by them. This is the paradox of 'doing while not doing'. Just as the sun provides light for all activities on Earth but remains untainted by the nature of those activities, the Divine operates the cosmos with natural detachment. For a seeker, this serves as a guide to perform duties without ego or attachment to results.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice performing your daily duties without the sense of 'doership' or attachment to the outcome. For example, helping someone in need without expecting gratitude or recognition allows you to remain peaceful and detached.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains his divine nature and how he remains detached from the actions of the world despite being their source.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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