Monday, 13 November 2028
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 244

आणि कूर्माचीं अंगें जैसीं । निवांतें होती आपैसीं । तैसीं इंद्रियें जयाचीं त्यांसीं । वश होती ॥

"And as the limbs of a tortoise are naturally withdrawn, so do the senses of such a person come under their control."

कूर्माचीं Noun
Kurmachi
कासवाची
of a tortoise
अंगें Noun
Ange
अवयव
limbs
निवांतें Adverb
Nivante
शांतपणे किंवा सहज
calmly or naturally
आपैसीं Adverb
Apaishi
आपोआप
automatically
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
senses
वश Adjective
Vash
ताब्यात
under control

💡 Meaning

Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs naturally, the senses of a wise person are completely under their control.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to describe the mastery of a self-realized soul over their senses. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell at will for protection or rest, a wise person can withdraw their senses from worldly objects effortlessly. This indicates that true self-control is not a forced suppression but a natural state of being for one who has attained inner peace and spiritual stability.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice 'digital detox' by consciously withdrawing from your phone when it's not needed, just like a tortoise withdraws into its shell to stay safe and focused.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, focusing on sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 162

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेथें विचारीं मनोधर्म । सांडूनियां ॥ १६२ ॥

म्हणून जे योग्य कर्म आहे आणि जे आचरल्याने अधर्म होतो, त्या बाबतीत स्वतःच्या मनाचे तर्क (छंद) सोडून विचार कर.

"Therefore, perform the proper duty and avoid unrighteousness, by abandoning the whims of the mind."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य/विहित
proper/right
कर्म Noun
karma
कार्य/कर्तव्य
action/duty
अधर्म Noun
adharma
अयोग्य वर्तन
unrighteousness
मनोधर्म Noun
manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव किंवा हट्ट
mental whims or inclinations
सांडूनियां Verb
sanduniya
त्याग करून/सोडून
abandoning/leaving
विचारीं Verb
vichari
विचार कर
consider/contemplate

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty which is proper and avoid what is unrighteous, by setting aside your mental whims and contemplating with wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that an individual should not decide their course of action based on subjective mental whims (Manodharma). Often, our mind leans towards what is pleasant rather than what is right. One must set aside personal biases and follow the 'Uchit Karma' (prescribed duty) as defined by ethics and scriptures. True wisdom lies in abandoning personal ego and desires to fulfill one's righteous obligations.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, if a person feels lazy (mental whim) but has a deadline to meet (duty), they should prioritize the duty over their personal feeling to ensure ethical conduct.

📌 Context

In the context of performing one's duty without attachment, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how to distinguish between right and wrong actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 29

जेथ संकल्पाचां पायीं । आशेची पाऊलवाट नाहीं । तेथ मन हें पाहीं । स्थिरावलें ॥ २९ ॥

जेथ संकल्पाच्या पायी, आशेची पाऊलवाट नाही, तेथे हे मन स्थिर झाले आहे असे समज.

"Where at the feet of resolution, there is no trail of hope; behold, there the mind has attained stability."

संकल्पाचां Noun
Sankalpacham
निश्चयाच्या किंवा विचाराच्या
of resolution or thought
आशेची Noun
Ashechi
इच्छेची किंवा अपेक्षेची
of hope or desire
पाऊलवाट Noun
Paulvat
छोटा रस्ता किंवा मार्ग
footpath or trail
स्थिरावलें Verb
Sthiravale
शांत झाले किंवा स्थिर झाले
became steady or stabilized
पाहीं Verb
Pahi
पहा किंवा समजून घे
behold or understand

💡 Meaning

Where there is no path of desire following a resolution, there the mind becomes truly steady.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the mechanics of mental peace. He suggests that every resolution (Sankalpa) usually carries a trail of expectation (Asha). This expectation keeps the mind in a state of constant motion and anxiety. When a person reaches a state where their actions or resolutions are free from the 'footpath of hope', the mind naturally ceases its wandering and becomes anchored in the self. True stability is not the absence of thought, but the absence of craving for results.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process rather than the outcome to reduce stress. Example: While working on a professional project, if you focus entirely on the quality of work rather than the promotion or praise you might get, your mind remains calm and productive.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the internal state of a seeker who has achieved mental equilibrium by abandoning desires.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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