Monday, 09 October 2028
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 149

म्हणौनि स्वधर्मु जो आपुला । तोचि अनुष्ठावा भला । जरी कठीण जाहला । तरी तोचि ॥

"Therefore, perform your own duty well. Even if it is difficult, stick to it."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरणात आणावा
Should be practiced
भला Adverb
Bhala
चांगल्या प्रकारे / योग्य
Properly / Well
कठीण Adjective
Kathin
अवघड
Difficult
जाहला Verb
Jahala
झाला
Became

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform their own duty well. Even if it is difficult, one should stick to it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Swadharma' (one's innate duty). He argues that an individual should strictly adhere to their own responsibilities. Even if performing one's duty appears challenging or arduous compared to someone else's seemingly easier path, one must persist. Following another's path (Paradharma) is spiritually distracting. True growth and liberation come from the disciplined execution of one's own natural obligations, regardless of the difficulty involved.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on their specific role with integrity rather than trying to mimic someone else's career path just because it looks easier. Example: A doctor should focus on healing patients even if the hours are long, rather than switching to a field they aren't suited for just for convenience.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of adhering to one's own duty (Swadharma) even if it seems difficult, following the Bhagavad Gita's teaching.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 82

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । सांडूनियां ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and that duty which is prescribed, by abandoning the whims of the mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्रसंमत किंवा विहित
Prescribed
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाच्या लहरी किंवा स्वभाव
Whims of the mind
सांडूनियां Verb
Sāṇḍūniyāṃ
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Abandoning

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, by setting aside the whims of your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of objective duty over subjective desires. He advises that one should perform actions that are 'Ucita' (appropriate) and 'Vihita' (prescribed by Dharma). The key is to abandon 'Manodharma'—the fickle nature of the mind that seeks pleasure or avoids pain. By setting aside personal whims and focusing on what is right, an individual aligns themselves with the path of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one must complete their assigned responsibilities even if they don't feel like it. For example, a doctor must treat a patient with full dedication regardless of their personal mood, as it is their 'Vihita Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about performing one's duty without being swayed by personal desires.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 39

श्रद्धावाँल्लभते ज्ञानं तत्परः संयतेन्द्रियः । ज्ञानं लब्ध्वा परां शान्तिमचिरेणाधिगच्छति ॥

तरी श्रद्धाळू जो होय । आणि तत्परताही आहे । ज्यासी इंद्रियजयाचा सोय । साधिली असे ॥

"The man of faith, the devoted, the master of his senses, obtains knowledge; and having obtained knowledge, he promptly attains supreme peace."

श्रद्धाळू Noun
Shraddhalu
श्रद्धा असलेला
Faithful
तत्परता Noun
Tatparata
कामात मग्न असणे किंवा चिकाटी
Diligence or Eagerness
इंद्रियजयाचा Noun
Indriyajayacha
इंद्रियांवर विजय मिळवण्याचा
Mastery over senses
सोय Noun
Soy
पद्धत किंवा मार्ग
Method or Way
साधिली Verb
Sadhili
साध्य केली किंवा मिळवली
Achieved

💡 Meaning

The person who has faith, is diligent, and has mastered their senses attains knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual wisdom is not merely an intellectual exercise. It requires 'Shraddha' (unwavering faith in the Guru and scriptures), 'Tatparata' (eagerness and constant diligence), and 'Indriya-Samyam' (mastery over the senses). Only when these three attributes converge does a seeker become a fit vessel for supreme knowledge. This knowledge then leads to 'Param Shanti' or ultimate peace, which is the cessation of all worldly suffering.

🎯 Practical Application

To master any complex skill, such as learning a new language or a professional craft, one needs faith in the process, consistent effort (diligence), and the discipline to avoid distractions. For example, a student needs faith in their teacher and the focus to study without being distracted by social media.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the essential qualities a seeker must possess to attain spiritual wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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