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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 172

म्हणोनि कर्माचिये ठायीं । जो अकर्मता पाहे पां पांही । आणि अकर्मीं कर्म आहे म्हणोनि पाही । तोचि पुरुषु ॥

"Therefore, he who sees inaction in the midst of action, and action in the state of inaction, is the true man of wisdom."

कर्माचिये Noun
Karmachiye
कर्माच्या ठिकाणी
In the act of performing action
अकर्मता Noun
Akarmata
कर्माचा अभाव / निष्कामता
Inaction or state of non-doing
पाहे Verb
Pahe
पाहतो / अनुभवतो
Sees or perceives
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
ज्ञानी मनुष्य
A wise or realized person
ठायीं Other
Thayi
ठिकाणी / मध्ये
In or within

💡 Meaning

He who perceives inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise man among humans.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the concept of seeing inaction in action. A self-realized person, despite being engaged in worldly duties, remains detached with the realization that the 'Self' is not the doer. Conversely, if a person physically renounces action but remains mentally attached to desires, their stillness is actually 'action'. True liberation is recognizing this internal state of being a non-doer while fulfilling all external responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice mindfulness and detachment in your professional life. For example, a manager who makes decisions for the welfare of the organization without personal ego remains unaffected by the stress of the outcome.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradoxical nature of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 220

म्हणौनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे । तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे । सामान्यलोकीं ॥ २२० ॥

"Therefore, whatever the powerful (great) do, the same is practiced by others; that alone is accepted as the standard by common people."

समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ पुरुषाने
By the powerful or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
To practice or follow
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
सामान्यलोकीं Noun
Samanyaloki
सामान्य माणसांनी
By common people
कीजे Verb
Kije
केले जाते
Is done

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, others follow. Common people accept their actions as the standard.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the social responsibility of leaders and wise individuals. He states that whatever a 'Samartha' (a capable or great person) does, others follow suit. Their actions become the benchmark or 'Pramana' for the common masses. Therefore, those in positions of influence must act with integrity, as their behavior shapes the moral fabric of society.

🎯 Practical Application

A CEO who practices punctuality and ethics inspires their employees to do the same. Leadership by example is the most effective way to guide a group.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the actions of great leaders set the standard for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 140

म्हणौनि संशयापरौतें । कांहींच नाहीं पापौतें । हा विनाशाची वाहातें । खांचि पैं गा ॥ १४० ॥

"Therefore, there is nothing more sinful than doubt; it is a flowing pit of destruction."

संशयापरौतें Noun
samshayaparautē
संशयापेक्षा
than doubt
पापौतें Noun
pāpautē
पाप
sin
विनाशाची Noun
vināśācī
नाशाची
of destruction
खांचि Noun
khāñci
खड्डा
pit or ditch
वाहातें Verb
vāhātē
नेणारी किंवा वाहणारी
leading to

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no greater sin than doubt. It is a deep pit that leads directly to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights that doubt is the most significant impediment to human progress. A doubting mind is compared to a deep pit that leads to inevitable downfall. Unlike other errors that can be corrected, doubt paralyzes the intellect and prevents one from taking decisive action or achieving spiritual realization. It is described as a 'sin' because it destroys peace and clarity, effectively acting as a trap for the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if you doubt your abilities or your goals, you will never succeed. For example, a student who doubts their preparation during an exam often makes mistakes despite knowing the answers. Clarity and faith are essential for success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt, emphasizing that there is no greater sin or obstacle to spiritual progress than a doubting mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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