Monday, 29 May 2028
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 180

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । हे दोन्ही संभ्रम । सांडूनि देईं ॥ १८० ॥

"Therefore, give up the confusion regarding what is proper action and what is improper action."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Proper or prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or duty
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
अयोग्य किंवा चुकीचे वर्तन
Unrighteousness or wrong action
संभ्रम Noun
Sambhrama
गोंधळ किंवा संशय
Confusion or doubt
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Discarding or leaving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, discard the confusion between what is considered proper action and what is considered improper action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that a seeker should transcend the duality of 'proper' and 'improper' action by surrendering the ego. When one performs their duty (Swadharma) without attachment to the results, the confusion regarding the nature of the action disappears. He urges Arjuna to abandon the intellectual struggle of categorizing actions and instead focus on the selfless performance of his inherent duty as a warrior.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than getting paralyzed by the fear of failure or the greed for rewards. Example: A student should focus on understanding the subject thoroughly rather than being confused by the pressure of grades.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining the Bhagavad Gita's verse on 'Karmanye Vadhikaraste', Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to let go of the mental conflict regarding action and inaction.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 59

तैसे ते कुरुक्षेत्र । जे धर्माचे पवित्र । तेथ आले एकत्र । उभय दळ ॥

"Similarly, on that Kurukshetra, which is the holy land of Dharma, both the armies came together."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
Similarly
कुरुक्षेत्र Noun
Kurukshetra
कुरुक्षेत्राचे मैदान
The field of Kurukshetra
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
पावन किंवा शुद्ध
Holy or Sacred
एकत्र Adverb
Ekatra
एका ठिकाणी
Together
उभय Adjective
Ubhaya
दोन्ही
Both
दळ Noun
Dala
सैन्य
Army

💡 Meaning

Similarly, both the armies gathered together at Kurukshetra, which is the holy land of Dharma.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the sanctity of Kurukshetra, calling it a 'Dharmakshetra' (field of righteousness). It signifies that the upcoming battle is not just a physical conflict but a moral one. The convergence of both armies at such a holy site suggests that the outcome will be governed by the laws of Dharma (justice and truth).

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often face situations that test our integrity. Just as Kurukshetra was a test of Dharma, our choices define our character. Example: Choosing to be honest in a business deal even when a shortcut is available.

📌 Context

This verse describes the gathering of the two opposing armies on the sacred field of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 104

तैसे आत्मबोधें । जे निमाले निजबोधें । तयां पुनरावृत्ति बाधें । न येचि कदा ॥

"In that way, those who have dissolved in the Self through self-knowledge, never face the obstacle of rebirth again."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner
आत्मबोधें Noun
Atma-bodhen
आत्मज्ञानाने
By self-knowledge
निमाले Verb
Nimale
शांत झाले किंवा विरघळले
Dissolved or merged
निजबोधें Noun
Nijabodhen
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपाच्या ज्ञानाने
By knowledge of one's own self
पुनरावृत्ति Noun
Punaravritti
पुन्हा जन्म घेणे
Rebirth or repetition
बाधें Noun
Badhen
अडथळा किंवा बंधन
Obstruction or bondage
कदा Adverb
Kada
कधीही
Ever

💡 Meaning

Just as salt dissolves in water and loses its separate form, those who merge into Self-knowledge are freed from the cycle of rebirth forever.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of dissolution to explain the concept of Moksha. When the individual 'I-consciousness' dissolves into the 'Universal Consciousness' through Atma-bodha (Self-knowledge), the separate identity vanishes. Just as a salt crystal cannot regain its solid form once dissolved in the ocean, an enlightened soul cannot be pulled back into the cycle of birth and death. The destruction of ignorance (Avidya) ensures that the soul attains a state of eternal peace and non-return.

🎯 Practical Application

Once you gain mastery over a skill or understand a deep truth, you cannot return to the state of not knowing it. Similarly, spiritual awakening is an irreversible transformation that changes your perspective on life forever.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of liberation (Moksha) where the soul merges with the Divine and is freed from the cycle of rebirth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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