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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 79

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो इंद्रियांतें न रोखें । तो विषयांचेनि विखें । नागविजे गा ॥ ७९ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who does not control his senses is stripped of his wisdom by the poison of sensual pleasures."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyāntēṃ
इंद्रियांना
Senses
रोखें Verb
Rōkhēṃ
अटकाव करणे / थांबवणे
Restrain / Stop
विखें Noun
Vikhēṃ
विषाने
By poison
नागविजे Verb
Nāgavijē
लुटला जातो
Is robbed / stripped

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, listen; he who does not restrain his senses is robbed by the poison of sensual objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the necessity of sense control. He explains that a person who does not restrain their senses is easily led astray by worldly objects. These sensual pleasures are compared to poison because, although they may seem attractive initially, they eventually destroy one's wisdom and spiritual progress. Without self-discipline, a seeker is 'robbed' of their inner peace and higher consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, if one cannot resist the constant distraction of social media (sensual object) while working, their productivity and mental peace are 'robbed'.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the consequences of not controlling the senses.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 45

ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति । निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात्प्रमुच्यते ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासी तोचि जाणावा । जो न मनीं द्वेषु न धरी हेवा । आणि कांहींच न वांछावा । तोचि नित्य संन्यासी ॥

"Therefore, know him alone to be a Sanyasi, who neither hates nor envies in his mind, and desires nothing; he is the eternal Sanyasi."

संन्यासी Noun
Sanyasi
त्यागी किंवा विरक्त पुरुष
Renunciant or Monk
द्वेषु Noun
Dveshu
तिरस्कार किंवा राग
Hatred or animosity
हेवा Noun
Heva
मत्सर किंवा ईर्ष्या
Envy or jealousy
वांछावा Verb
Vanchhava
इच्छा करणे किंवा हाव धरणे
To desire or crave
नित्य Adjective
Nitya
नेहमीचा किंवा शाश्वत
Eternal or constant

💡 Meaning

Know him to be a true Sanyasi who neither hates nor envies anyone and has no worldly desires; he is eternally free.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar defines a true Sanyasi (renunciant) as someone who has transcended the dualities of the mind. A person who does not harbor hatred toward anyone, does not feel jealous of others' success, and is free from worldly cravings is considered an 'eternal renunciant.' This teaching highlights that mental purity and emotional stability are the hallmarks of spiritual progress, allowing one to remain liberated even while performing worldly duties.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied by maintaining emotional balance. For instance, if a colleague gets a promotion you wanted, instead of feeling bitter (hatred/envy), focus on your growth and be content with your journey.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the true nature of renunciation, emphasizing that it is an internal state of mind rather than an external appearance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 200

म्हणौनि तूं पांडवा | याचि मार्गे चालावा | जेणें विश्व हे विसावा | पावे पैं गा || २०० ||

"Therefore, O Pandava (Arjuna), you should walk on this very path, by which the world attains peace."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
पांडवा Noun
Pāṇḍavā
अर्जुना
O Arjuna
मार्गे Noun
Mārge
मार्गाने
By the path
चालावा Verb
Cālāvā
चालावे किंवा आचरण करावे
Should walk or follow
विश्व Noun
Viśva
जग किंवा सृष्टी
The world or universe
विसावा Noun
Visāvā
विश्रांती किंवा शांती
Rest or peace
पावे Verb
Pāve
मिळेल किंवा प्राप्त होईल
Attains or reaches

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, you should follow this path (of selfless action), so that the entire world may find peace and rest.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Loksangraha' (the welfare of the world). He advises Arjuna that a leader or a wise person must perform their duties selflessly because their actions serve as a blueprint for the rest of society. If a realized soul abandons action, it might lead to confusion among common people. Therefore, to ensure that the world finds peace and stability (Visava), one must continue to perform their prescribed duties without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

Acting with a sense of responsibility towards the collective good. For example, a leader following ethical practices inspires the entire organization to work with integrity, leading to overall harmony.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's duty for the benefit of society, following the dialogue between Krishna and Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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