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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 87

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं परम । मन लावूनि ॥ ८७ ॥

"Therefore, perform the duty which is appropriate and righteous with great concentration."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
Action / Duty
सधर्म Adjective
Sadharma
धर्माला अनुसरून / न्याय्य
Righteous / Lawful
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना / पाळताना
While practicing
परम Adjective
Parama
अत्यंत / श्रेष्ठ
Greatly / Supreme

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and righteous with complete concentration and devotion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's prescribed duties. He advises that one should identify actions that are appropriate and aligned with righteousness (Dharma). Instead of seeking to abandon action, one should perform these duties with absolute focus and sincerity. The quality of action is determined by the intent and concentration behind it.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of avoiding responsibilities, one should approach their tasks with a sense of duty and focus. For example, a professional should complete their project not just for the salary, but as a dedicated contribution to their field.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's advice to Arjuna regarding the performance of one's natural and righteous duties.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 6, Verse 4

यदा हि नेन्द्रियार्थेषु न कर्मस्वनुषज्जते । सर्वसंकल्पसंन्यासी योगारूढस्तदोच्यते ॥

जेथ संकल्पाचां पायीं । विरक्ति जाली पाहीं । तेथ योगारूढु होई । ऐसें जाणा ॥

"Where detachment from the very root of desires occurs, know that one has become established in Yoga."

संकल्पाचां Noun
Sankalpacham
इच्छा किंवा विचारांच्या
of desires or mental constructs
विरक्ति Noun
Virakti
अलिप्तता किंवा वैराग्य
detachment
योगारूढु Adjective
Yogarudhu
योगाच्या शिखरावर बसलेला
established in Yoga
जाणा Verb
Jana
ओळखावे किंवा समजावे
to know or understand
पायीं Noun
Payi
ठायी किंवा मुळे
at the place of or due to

💡 Meaning

When detachment occurs at the very root of desires (Sankalpa), know that the person has become established in Yoga.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a seeker is considered to have ascended to the peak of Yoga only when they have achieved complete detachment from the root of all mental constructs—Sankalpa. As long as the mind is busy planning for results or driven by sensory attractions, it remains unstable. True Yoga is attained when the practitioner renounces these internal motivations and remains steady in the self.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this means focusing on the process rather than being obsessed with the outcome. For example, a professional who works with full integrity without being distracted by the desire for fame or immediate reward is practicing the essence of this verse.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna defines the state of being 'Yogarudha' (one who has attained Yoga), and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the necessity of renouncing mental desires.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 69

तरी उचित कर्म सांडावें । कीं निषिद्ध तें आचरावें । हें कांहींच न लागावें । तयासी पैं ॥ ६९ ॥

"Whether to abandon proper actions or to perform forbidden ones, none of these affect the realized soul."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Proper or prescribed
सांडावें Verb
Sandave
सोडून द्यावे
To abandon
निषिद्ध Adjective
Nishiddha
वर्ज्य किंवा वाईट
Forbidden or prohibited
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
करून पहावे किंवा आचरणात आणावे
To practice or perform
तयासी Pronoun
Tayasi
त्याला (ज्ञानी पुरुषाला)
To him (the realized soul)

💡 Meaning

For a realized soul, there is no obligation to either perform prescribed duties or avoid forbidden ones, as they transcend the laws of karma.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that for a person who has realized the ultimate truth, the dualities of 'proper' and 'forbidden' actions cease to exist. Since their ego (the sense of being the doer) is dissolved in the Self, they are not bound by social or religious obligations in the same way an ignorant person is. Their actions are spontaneous and free from the bondage of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties without attachment to the results. Example: A teacher teaching students with dedication without worrying about personal fame or reward.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained self-realization and is no longer bound by the rules of karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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