Saturday, 15 January 2028
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 227

परि फळाची वासना । न धरीं तूं अर्जुना । आणि कर्माचां अभिमाना । सांडूनि देईं ॥

"But do not harbor desire for the fruit, O Arjuna, and abandon the pride of being the doer of actions."

वासना Noun
Vasana
इच्छा किंवा अपेक्षा
Desire or expectation
अभिमाना Noun
Abhimana
अहंकार किंवा गर्व
Ego or pride
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Abandoning or giving up
धरीं Verb
Dharin
धरणे किंवा बाळगणे
To hold or keep
कर्माचां Noun
Karmachan
कर्माचा
Of the action

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, do not harbor desire for the fruits of your actions, and also give up the ego of being the doer.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the essence of selfless action. He advises Arjuna to perform his duties without being attached to the results. Furthermore, he emphasizes the renunciation of the ego—the feeling of 'I am the doer'. By detaching oneself from the fruits and the pride of action, one attains spiritual liberation and remains unaffected by the dualities of success and failure. This is the core teaching of performing duty for duty's sake.

🎯 Practical Application

While working on a project, focus entirely on the quality of your work and the service it provides, rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of the promotion or reward you might receive.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the concept of Nishkama Karma (selfless action) to Arjuna, emphasizing the renunciation of both fruit and ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 270

जैसा समुद्रु भरला । तरी न सांडि आपली वेला । तैसा क्षोभु न पावे क्षोभला । कामेसीं जो ॥

"As the ocean, though full, does not leave its shore, so he who is not agitated even when moved by desire is steady."

समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
वेला Noun
Vela
मर्यादा किंवा किनारा
Boundary or Shore
क्षोभु Noun
Kshobhu
खळबळ किंवा विचलन
Agitation or Disturbance
सांडि Verb
Sandi
सोडणे
To abandon or leave
कामेसीं Noun
Kamesi
कामवासनेने
By desires

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean, though full, does not cross its limits, similarly, one who is not agitated even when desires arise is a person of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates that just as the ocean remains undisturbed and stays within its boundaries despite the constant influx of river waters, a person of steady wisdom remains unperturbed by the arrival of desires. The 'Sthitaprajna' does not let external sensory attractions create mental turbulence. Their inner peace is so profound that even when desires (Kama) arise, they do not lead to action or mental agitation, keeping the individual anchored in their true self.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintaining inner peace despite external temptations. Example: Staying calm and focused on long-term career goals even when immediate distractions or peer pressure to indulge in temporary pleasures arise.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the stability of a 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom) by using the metaphor of the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 256

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे। तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे। सामान्येंही॥

"Therefore, whatever a great man does, that very thing other men also do; whatever standard he sets up, the common people follow the same."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kije
करतात
Does / Performs
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरणात आणले जाते
Is practiced / followed
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or Authority
सामान्येंही Noun
Samanyehi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. Whatever they establish as a standard, common people accept and practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the psychological truth that society looks up to its leaders. Whatever a 'Samartha' (a capable, wise, or influential person) does, it becomes a benchmark for others. Common people tend to imitate the actions of those they respect rather than following abstract theories. Therefore, the standard of behavior set by the elite or the wise becomes the social norm. This places a heavy moral responsibility on leaders to act righteously, as their lifestyle serves as a silent teaching for the masses.

🎯 Practical Application

This principle is vital in leadership and parenting. For example, if a manager in a company is punctual and ethical, the employees naturally adopt those values. Leading by example is more effective than giving instructions.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of a leader or a wise person set a precedent for the rest of society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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