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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 253

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु ।
बुद्ध्या युक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि ॥

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें बुद्धियोगु निकें । सांगेन तुज कौतुकें । अवधारीं पां ॥ २५३ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen! I shall explain this Buddhi-yoga to you with great delight; pay heed to it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
बुद्धियोगु Noun
Buddhiyogu
बुद्धियोग (कर्मयोग)
Yoga of Intellect
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगले किंवा स्पष्ट
Clearly or Well
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
आवडीने किंवा प्रेमाने
With delight or affection
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhari
लक्ष दे किंवा श्रवण कर
Pay attention

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; I shall explain this Buddhi Yoga to you with great delight; please pay close attention.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the transition from theoretical knowledge to practical wisdom. Krishna invites Arjuna to listen attentively to the method of performing actions without attachment. This is described as a 'marvelous' path because it allows an individual to remain active in the world while staying spiritually free from the bonds of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process of your work with interest rather than just worrying about the result. For example, while playing a sport, focus on the technique and the joy of the game rather than just the final score.

📌 Context

After explaining the theoretical knowledge of the soul (Sankhya), Shri Krishna begins to introduce the practical path of action (Buddhi Yoga) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 62

जैसीं बीजें विरूढलीं भूमी । तैसीं कर्में आचरतां आम्ही । परि तीं न होती फळगामी । संन्यासु तो ॥

"As seeds sown in the earth grow, so do the actions we perform; but if they do not result in the fruit of bondage, that is true renunciation."

जैसीं Adverb
Jaisīṃ
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
बीजें Noun
Bījēṃ
बिया
Seeds
भूमी Noun
Bhūmī
जमीन
Earth/Ground
कर्में Noun
Karmēṃ
कार्ये/कर्मे
Actions
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
करताना/आचरण करताना
Performing
फळगामी Adjective
Phaḷagāmī
फळ देणारी/बंधनात टाकणारी
Result-oriented/Binding
संन्यासु Noun
Sannyāsu
त्याग/संन्यास
Renunciation

💡 Meaning

Just as seeds sown in the earth grow into plants, our actions usually produce results. However, when actions are performed such that they do not create bondage, it is called true renunciation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar redefines the traditional concept of Sannyasa (renunciation). He uses the analogy of seeds sown in the ground. Naturally, seeds sprout and grow; similarly, human actions naturally produce consequences (Karma-phala). However, a true Sannyasi is not one who stops acting, but one whose actions do not lead to the 'sprouting' of worldly bondage. By performing duties without the desire for personal gain and without the ego of being the 'doer', the cycle of cause and effect is broken. This state of being in the world but not of it is the essence of Dnyaneshwari's philosophy on action.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by focusing on the process rather than the outcome. For example, while volunteering for a social cause, do it for the joy of service rather than for recognition or a certificate. This detachment from the result brings mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of Nishkama Karma (selfless action) as the true form of Sannyasa.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 175

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा न धरितां | आचरावें हें ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it without harboring any desire for the fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Entirely / In every way
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; however, perform them without any expectation of the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that total renunciation of action is neither possible nor desirable for a human being. The bondage of Karma arises not from the action itself, but from the attachment to its fruits. By performing one's designated duties with a sense of responsibility and without craving for specific outcomes, one remains free from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process and the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the reward. Example: A professional should focus on solving a problem effectively rather than just working for a promotion.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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