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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 122

जैसा प्रदीप्तु अग्नि लागला। तो न विझे न विझविला। तैसा क्रोधु हा संचरला। न संवरे कोणा॥

"As a blazing fire, once lit, neither dies out nor can be extinguished, so is anger when it spreads; it cannot be restrained by anyone."

प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
प्रज्वलित झालेला / पेटलेला
Blazing / Inflamed
अग्नि Noun
Agni
आग
Fire
विझे Verb
Vizhe
शांत होणे / विझणे
Extinguish
क्रोधु Noun
Krodhu
राग
Anger
संचरला Verb
Sancharla
पसरला / शिरला
Spread / Entered
संवरे Verb
Sanvare
आवरणे / नियंत्रित होणे
Restrained / Controlled

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire, once ignited, neither goes out on its own nor can be extinguished by others, similarly, once anger spreads within, it cannot be restrained by anyone.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a blazing fire to describe the nature of anger. He explains that just as a massive fire, once it reaches a certain intensity, becomes impossible to extinguish and consumes everything in its path, anger too, once it takes root in the mind, becomes uncontrollable. It bypasses human reason and logic. The 'blazing' quality suggests that anger is not just a mild emotion but a destructive force that spreads rapidly through one's consciousness, making it difficult for the individual or anyone else to restrain it once it has 'entered' (sancharla) the heart.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we must recognize the 'spark' of anger before it becomes a 'blaze'. For example, if you receive a rude email, instead of replying immediately in anger (which would be like letting the fire spread), wait for an hour. This pause prevents the anger from becoming an uncontrollable force that could ruin professional relationships.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological progression of a person's downfall, specifically how unfulfilled desire turns into uncontrollable anger.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 200

अन्तवन्त इमे देहा नित्यस्योक्ताः शरीरिणः । अनाशिनोऽप्रमेयस्य तस्माद्युध्यस्व भारत ॥

म्हणौनि या शरीरा। नाश आहे पैं वीरा। परी नित्य हा अवधारा। आत्मा एकु॥

"Therefore, O brave one, know that this body is perishable, but the Soul is eternal."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
शरीरा Noun
Sharira
देहाला / शरीराला
To the body
नाश Noun
Nash
विनाश / अंत
Destruction
वीरा Noun
Veera
हे शूर अर्जुना
O Brave one (Arjuna)
नित्य Adjective
Nitya
शाश्वत / कायम
Eternal
अवधारा Verb
Avadhara
निश्चितपणे समजून घे
Understand / Realize
आत्मा Noun
Atma
चैतन्य तत्व
Soul

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O warrior, understand that while this body is subject to destruction, the Soul is eternal and unchanging.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the dual nature of existence: the transient physical body and the eternal Soul. He advises Arjuna that since the body is destined to perish due to its material nature, one should not grieve over its inevitable end. Instead, one should focus on the Atman (Soul), which is indestructible and beyond measurement. This realization is key to performing one's duty (Dharma) without being paralyzed by emotional attachment or fear of death.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this teaching helps in overcoming the fear of loss. For example, understanding that the essence of a person is not just their physical form helps in coping with the death of loved ones and focusing on the eternal values they stood for.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the distinction between the perishable body and the imperishable soul to Arjuna to remove his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 196

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि प्रसंगें पावे प्राप्त । तें कर्म न संडीं गा निभ्रांत । विहित म्हणोनि ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, do not abandon that action, for it is ordained."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Appropriate/Proper
प्रसंगें Adverb
Prasange
वेळेनुसार/परिस्थितीनुसार
According to occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapta
मिळालेले/वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained/Received
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस/सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
निभ्रांत Adverb
Nibhranta
नक्कीच/शंका न बाळगता
Undoubtedly/Certainly
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले/कर्तव्य
Prescribed/Ordained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not abandon any duty that is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, knowing it is your prescribed task.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should never abandon duties that are appropriate and come naturally to them as per the situation. These 'Vihita' (prescribed) actions should be performed with absolute certainty and without doubt. Instead of seeking inaction, one should find perfection through the selfless performance of their designated roles in life.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that fits your role, you should complete it diligently rather than avoiding it. For example, a doctor treating a patient during an emergency is performing their 'Vihita' karma.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and prescribed duties without hesitation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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