Tuesday, 08 June 2027
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 112

म्हणोनि बाह्य विषयांचा विटाळु । न शिवे ज्याचा अंतराळु । तोचि जाणावा केवळु । परब्रह्म ॥ ११२ ॥

"Therefore, he whose inner self is not touched by the impurity of external objects, know him to be the Supreme Brahman itself."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bāhya
बाहेरील
External
विटाळु Noun
Viṭāḷu
स्पर्श किंवा अशुद्धता
Impurity or touch
न शिवे Verb
Na śive
स्पर्श करत नाही
Does not touch
अंतराळु Noun
Antarāḷu
अंतःकरण किंवा मन
Inner self or mind
केवळु Adverb
Kevaḷu
साक्षात किंवा फक्त
Purely or only
परब्रह्म Noun
Parabrahma
परमात्मा
Supreme Reality

💡 Meaning

One whose inner self is not touched by the impurity of external sense objects should be known as the Supreme Brahman itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person whose inner consciousness remains untouched by the 'impurity' of external sensory pleasures is truly the Supreme Brahman personified. Such a person lives in the physical world but remains mentally detached from its illusions and temptations, maintaining a state of pure existence and eternal bliss. This detachment is the hallmark of a liberated soul.

🎯 Practical Application

Practicing mindfulness to stay focused on long-term goals despite immediate distractions. Example: Choosing to focus on your work or studies instead of getting distracted by social media notifications.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained Brahma-vidya (knowledge of the Supreme).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 227

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेथ विवेकें सप्रेम । वर्तत जावें ॥ २२७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action, ensuring it does not lead to unrighteousness; act therein with discernment and love."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
Action / Duty
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
पाप / अयोग्य वर्तन
Unrighteousness
विवेकें Adverb
Viveke
विचारपूर्वक / सारासार विचाराने
With discernment
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमाने / आवडीने
With love / devotion
वर्तत Verb
Vartata
वागणे / आचरण करणे
Behaving / Acting

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform appropriate duties that do not lead to unrighteousness, acting with discernment and love.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the synthesis of discernment (Viveka) and devotion (Prema) in action. He advises that one should perform only those actions that are appropriate and righteous. The performance should not be mechanical; it must be guided by a clear understanding of right and wrong and executed with a heart full of love or dedication. This balanced approach ensures that action (Karma) does not become a cause of bondage but a path to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

When working in a professional environment, ensure your actions are ethical (Viveka) and perform your tasks with genuine interest and care (Saprema) rather than just for a paycheck. For example, a teacher should teach not just to finish the syllabus, but with a genuine desire to help students grow.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their worldly duties without falling into unrighteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 33

नियतं कुरु कर्म त्वं कर्म ज्यायो ह्यकर्मणः । शरीरयात्रापि च ते न प्रसिद्धयेदकर्मणः ॥

तरी उचित आणि विहित । जेणे होइजे स्वानंदाप्रत । ते कर्म काय निरुत । न कळावे तुला ॥

"Therefore, that which is appropriate and prescribed, and which leads to self-bliss—should that action not be clearly known to you?"

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा रास्त
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा कर्तव्य
Prescribed or ordained duty
स्वानंदाप्रत Noun
Svanandaprat
आत्मसुखाकडे
Towards the bliss of the self
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action or duty
निरुत Adverb
Niruta
निश्चितपणे
Certainly or definitely
कळावे Verb
Kalave
समजावे
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Should you not certainly know that action which is appropriate and prescribed, and which leads to the attainment of self-bliss?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that one should perform actions that are 'Uchita' (appropriate) and 'Vihita' (prescribed by duty). Such actions are not binding; instead, they lead the seeker to 'Svananda' (the bliss of the Self). The scholarly interpretation suggests that Dnyaneshwari focuses on 'Sahaj Karma'—actions that flow naturally from one's position in life, performed without ego, turning work into worship. It highlights that true knowledge includes knowing which actions lead to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on performing your designated role (Vihita Karma) with excellence and integrity. Instead of worrying about results, find joy in the process of doing your duty correctly, which leads to inner satisfaction and growth.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's natural and prescribed duties as a means to attain spiritual joy.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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