Tuesday, 18 May 2027
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 149

म्हणौनि स्वधर्मु जो आपुला । तोचि अनुष्ठावा भला । जरी कठीण जाहला । तरी तोचि ॥

"Therefore, perform your own duty well. Even if it is difficult, stick to it."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरणात आणावा
Should be practiced
भला Adverb
Bhala
चांगल्या प्रकारे / योग्य
Properly / Well
कठीण Adjective
Kathin
अवघड
Difficult
जाहला Verb
Jahala
झाला
Became

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform their own duty well. Even if it is difficult, one should stick to it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Swadharma' (one's innate duty). He argues that an individual should strictly adhere to their own responsibilities. Even if performing one's duty appears challenging or arduous compared to someone else's seemingly easier path, one must persist. Following another's path (Paradharma) is spiritually distracting. True growth and liberation come from the disciplined execution of one's own natural obligations, regardless of the difficulty involved.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on their specific role with integrity rather than trying to mimic someone else's career path just because it looks easier. Example: A doctor should focus on healing patients even if the hours are long, rather than switching to a field they aren't suited for just for convenience.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of adhering to one's own duty (Swadharma) even if it seems difficult, following the Bhagavad Gita's teaching.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 13

न कर्मणामनारम्भान्नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽश्नुते । न च संन्यसनादेव सिद्धिं समधिगच्छति ॥

तरी उचित आणि सोपें । जें आचरतां न पाविजे पापें । तें विहित कर्म निक्षेपें । करीं तूं आतां ॥

"Therefore, perform your prescribed duty with certainty, as it is appropriate, easy to follow, and does not lead to sin."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा रास्त
Proper or appropriate
सोपें Adjective
Sope
सुलभ किंवा सोपे
Easy or simple
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना किंवा कृती करताना
While practicing or performing
पापें Noun
Paape
दोष किंवा पाप
Sin or demerit
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्रसंमत किंवा नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed or ordained
निक्षेपें Adverb
Nikshepe
निश्चितपणे किंवा पूर्णपणे
Certainly or decidedly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that prescribed duty now, which is proper and easy, and by doing which one does not incur sin.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj guides Arjuna on the essence of Karma Yoga. He emphasizes that one does not achieve a state of actionlessness simply by avoiding work. Instead, one should perform 'Vihita Karma'—duties that are aligned with one's nature and scriptural injunctions. Such actions are 'easy' because they are natural to the individual, and when performed as a duty without attachment, they do not result in 'sin' or karmic bondage. The advice is to focus on certain and prescribed actions rather than being lost in confusion.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of running away from responsibilities (like studies or professional tasks), one should complete them with a sense of duty. For example, a student focusing on their daily lessons finds it easier and stress-free compared to avoiding them.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that performing one's natural duty is better than renouncing action altogether.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 149

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकवूनि या चित्ता । संन्यासु न करीं सर्वथा । धनुर्धरा ॥ १४९ ॥

"Therefore, now, do not deceive this mind and embrace renunciation at all, O Archer (Arjuna)."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकवूनि Verb
Zhakvuni
फसवून
Deceiving
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मनाला
To the mind
संन्यासु Noun
Sannyasu
संन्यास / त्याग
Renunciation
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In any way
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not deceive your mind and resort to renunciation in any way.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's advice to Arjuna regarding the nature of true renunciation. Krishna warns Arjuna that simply walking away from the battlefield or his duties by convincing himself that he is seeking peace is a form of self-deception. True renunciation (Sannyasa) is an internal state of detachment, not a physical escape from responsibilities. Krishna urges Arjuna to be honest with his own conscience and not use 'Sannyasa' as an excuse to avoid the difficult task ahead of him.

🎯 Practical Application

One should not use spirituality as an escape route from worldly responsibilities. For instance, if a professional faces a challenge at work, quitting by claiming 'I am above material success' while actually being afraid of failure is deceiving the mind. One must face challenges with integrity.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna not to abandon his duty by deceiving his own mind under the pretext of renunciation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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