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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 66

जेथ संकल्पाचा कलंकु नाही । आणि कर्माचा पांगु नाही । तेथ ज्ञान आपणचि पाही । प्रकाशत असे ॥

"Where there is no stain of desire and no dependence on action, there knowledge shines by itself."

संकल्पाचा Noun
Sankalpacha
इच्छेचा किंवा फळाच्या आशेचा
of resolve or desire
कलंकु Noun
Kalanku
डाग किंवा दोष
stain or blemish
पांगु Noun
Pangu
अवलंबित्व किंवा गरज
dependence or handicap
आपणचि Adverb
Aapanachi
स्वतःहून
by itself
प्रकाशत Verb
Prakashat
उजळणे किंवा प्रकट होणे
shining or manifesting

💡 Meaning

Where there is no stain of selfish desire and no dependence on the fruits of action, there knowledge reveals itself automatically.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a seeker who has transcended the ego. When the 'stain' of selfish intention (Sankalpa) is removed and there is no longer a 'dependence' (Pangu) on the fruits of action, the mind becomes a clear mirror. In such a state, divine wisdom or Jnana does not need to be sought externally; it reveals itself spontaneously from within, just as light exists where there is no darkness.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the process rather than the outcome. For example, a scientist focused purely on the experiment without worrying about fame or failure is more likely to achieve a breakthrough of true knowledge.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how self-knowledge manifests naturally when the mind is free from selfish motives and attachment to results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 21

निराशीर्यतचित्तात्मा त्यक्तसर्वपरिग्रहः । शारीरं केवलं कर्म कुर्वन्नाप्नोति किल्बिषम् ॥

जयाचिये अंतःकरणीं । आशा नाहीं कोणे गुणीं । जो नियतचित्तु होऊनि । वर्तत असे ॥

"One who is free from expectations, with mind and self controlled, having abandoned all possessiveness, performing action only for the body, incurs no sin."

निराशी Adjective
Nirashi
आशा नसलेला
Free from expectations
यतचित्तात्मा Noun
Yatachittatma
ज्याचे चित्त संयमित आहे
One with controlled mind
परिग्रह Noun
Parigraha
साठा किंवा मालकी
Possessions or ownership
किल्बिषम् Noun
Kilbisham
पाप किंवा दोष
Sin or fault
शारीरं Adjective
Shariram
शरीरापुरते
Bodily

💡 Meaning

One who is free from expectations, has controlled their mind and self, and has abandoned all sense of possession, incurs no sin even while performing bodily actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates that a person who has renounced all desires and mastered their internal faculties performs actions solely for the maintenance of the physical body. Since such an individual is devoid of the egoistic sense of 'doership' and has no attachment to the results, their actions do not generate any karmic reactions or sins. This state of being is called 'Akarma' within 'Karma'.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the treatment itself rather than the fame it might bring.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the state of a person who has attained spiritual wisdom and performs actions without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 129

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । पुरुषार्थालागीं ॥ १२९ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is the right action and which constitutes your duty, for the sake of the ultimate goal."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Proper / Appropriate
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
आचरण करताना
While practicing / performing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म / कर्तव्य
Righteous duty
पुरुषार्थालागीं Noun
Puruṣārthālāgīṃ
परम ध्येयासाठी / पुरुषार्थासाठी
For the sake of the ultimate goal

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only that action which is proper and which constitutes your righteous duty, in order to achieve the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of 'Ucita Karma' (Appropriate Action). He advises that one should only engage in actions that are righteous and aligned with one's inherent duty (Swadharma). Performing such duties without attachment to the results is the path to achieving 'Parama Purushartha'—the supreme goal of human life, which is liberation or self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, an employee should focus on their core responsibilities with integrity. For example, a teacher's 'proper action' is to educate students sincerely. By fulfilling this duty, they contribute to society and achieve personal fulfillment.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains to Arjuna that performing one's natural duty is the only way to attain spiritual perfection.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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