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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 71

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, in an excellent manner, by renouncing the desire for results."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य/परिस्थितीला साजेसे
Appropriate/Proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले/कर्तव्य
Prescribed/Ordained
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरणात आणावे/करावे
Should practice/perform
उत्तम Adverb
Uttama
सर्वश्रेष्ठ रीतीने
Excellently/Perfectly
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा/अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून/सोडून
Renouncing/Giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate and prescribed duties excellently, without any desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core principle of Karma Yoga. He advises that one should perform actions that are 'Uchita' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihita' (prescribed as one's duty). The key to spiritual growth and mental peace is to perform these actions with excellence ('Uttama') while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions ('Phalasha'). By detaching from the result, the individual remains balanced and focused on the quality of the work itself, leading to liberation from the bondage of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on delivering high-quality work and fulfilling your responsibilities rather than constantly worrying about promotions or bonuses. For example, a doctor should focus on treating the patient to the best of their ability without being obsessed with the fame or fee.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's prescribed duties without attachment to the outcomes.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 136

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे सधर्म । हेचि परम पुरुषार्थधाम । पाविजे येणें ॥ १३६ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and follow your own duty; for by this, the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
Should practice or perform
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म किंवा स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty or righteousness
पुरुषार्थधाम Noun
Purusharthadhama
परम ध्येयाचे किंवा मोक्षाचे स्थान
The abode of the ultimate human goal
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and consistent with your duty. Through this path alone, one reaches the supreme abode of the ultimate goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that one should perform actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's inherent duty. By practicing 'Swadharma' (one's own righteous path), an individual does not get entangled in the world but instead reaches the 'Purusharthadhama'—the supreme goal of human existence, which is liberation. It suggests that excellence in one's duty is the highest form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work as a responsibility rather than just a means to an end. For example, a teacher who teaches with the primary goal of enlightening students, rather than just earning a salary, finds true fulfillment and success.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's natural duty (Swadharma) as the path to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 32

हें संग्रामु नव्हे पाहीं । हें उघडें स्वर्गद्वारचि आही । कीं क्षत्रियांसीं यावांचूनि नाहीं । दुजें दैवाचें ॥

हे संग्राम नव्हे पाही । हे उघडे स्वर्गद्वारचि आहे । की क्षत्रियांसी यावाचून नाही । दुसरे दैवाचे ॥

"See, this is not just a war; it is an open gateway to heaven. For a warrior, there is no greater stroke of luck than this."

संग्रामु Noun
saṅgrāmu
युद्ध
War or Battle
पाहीं Verb
pāhīṃ
पहा किंवा लक्षात घे
Look or Observe
उघडें Adjective
ughaḍēṃ
खुले
Open
स्वर्गद्वार Noun
svargadvāra
स्वर्गाचे दार
Gateway to heaven
क्षत्रियांसीं Noun
kṣatriyāṃsīṃ
योद्ध्यांसाठी
For the warriors
दैवाचें Adjective
daivācēṃ
नशिबाचे
Of destiny or luck

💡 Meaning

Behold, this is not just a battle; it is the wide-open gate of heaven. For warriors, there is no greater fortune than this.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets this verse to emphasize the concept of 'Swadharma' (one's own duty). He suggests that for a warrior, a righteous war that comes unsolicited is like an open door to heaven. It is not merely a conflict but a divine opportunity to fulfill one's purpose. Such a chance is rare and should be embraced with gratitude rather than fear, as it leads to spiritual and worldly glory.

🎯 Practical Application

View difficult challenges in life as opportunities for growth rather than burdens. For example, a professional should see a high-stakes project as a chance to prove their skills and advance their career.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains to Arjuna that the upcoming battle is a rare opportunity for a warrior to fulfill his destiny and attain higher realms.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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