म्हणौनि तूं आतां । झकवी नको चित्ता । धरीं गा धीरता । पांडुकुमरा ॥ ११० ॥
"Therefore, do not delude your mind now; hold your courage, O son of Pandu."
💡 Meaning
Therefore, do not deceive your mind now. O son of Pandu, hold onto your courage.
म्हणौनि तूं आतां । झकवी नको चित्ता । धरीं गा धीरता । पांडुकुमरा ॥ ११० ॥
"Therefore, do not delude your mind now; hold your courage, O son of Pandu."
Therefore, do not deceive your mind now. O son of Pandu, hold onto your courage.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures Krishna's exhortation to Arjuna. He tells Arjuna not to let his mind be deceived by temporary emotions or false logic. True strength lies in 'Dhīratā' (fortitude). By addressing him as 'Pandukumara', Krishna reminds him of his noble lineage and duty, urging him to stabilize his consciousness and face the reality of the battlefield.
In times of crisis, instead of letting anxiety take over, one should practice mindfulness and stay brave. Example: Staying calm and focused during a difficult professional challenge instead of overthinking the failure.
Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to stop deluding his mind with false logic and to maintain courage in the face of his duty.
म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणें निकें । निवांत होऊनि ठाके । आत्मस्वरूपीं ॥ १३० ॥
"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who is pure in heart and stays peacefully in the self."
Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who becomes pure in heart and remains peacefully established in his own self is truly wise.
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person whose heart is pure and free from worldly desires finds absolute peace within the self. Such a person remains undisturbed by external circumstances, anchored in their true nature. This state of being 'Nivanta' (peaceful) in the 'Atmaswarupa' (self) is the mark of true spiritual attainment.
In daily life, when faced with chaos, practicing inner silence helps maintain mental balance and clarity. For example, staying calm during a difficult exam helps in recalling answers better than panicking.
Lord Krishna describes the characteristics of a person who has attained steady wisdom and inner peace.
म्हणोनि अज्ञानापासोनि जाहले । हें संशयाचें रान माजले । तें ज्ञानशस्त्रें उपडिलें । टाकि पां वेगीं ॥ १८५ ॥
"Therefore, this forest of doubt that has grown out of ignorance, uproot it quickly with the weapon of knowledge."
Therefore, uproot this forest of doubt born of ignorance with the weapon of knowledge immediately.
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that doubts are born from ignorance and act like a dense forest that obstructs the path of truth and right action. This 'forest of doubt' prevents a person from seeing reality clearly. To overcome this, one must use the 'sword of knowledge' (Atma-jnana). The verse emphasizes that once spiritual or factual clarity is achieved, the confusion vanishes instantly. It is a call to action for the seeker to stop hesitating and use wisdom to clear their path.
When faced with uncertainty in life, instead of worrying, seek complete information and understanding. For example, if you are confused about a complex project at work, gaining the necessary skills and knowledge (the weapon) will remove the confusion (the forest) and allow you to proceed confidently.
In the concluding part of the fourth chapter, Shri Krishna (through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj) urges Arjuna to destroy his inner confusion using the power of wisdom.