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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 48

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । सांडीं हा कल्पना । योगारूढ होऊनि मना । कर्मे करीं ॥ ४८ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, cast away these fancies; being established in Yoga, perform your actions."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Abandon / Give up
कल्पना Noun
Kalpana
फळाची आशा किंवा संकल्प
Expectation or mental construct
योगारूढ Adjective
Yogarudha
योगामध्ये स्थिरावलेला
Established in Yoga
करीं Verb
Kari
कर
Perform / Do

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, abandon these mental expectations; becoming established in Yoga, perform your duties.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this commentary on the Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true action (Karma) is performed when the mind is free from the 'Kalpana' (the mental obsession with results). By being 'Yogarudha', one maintains equanimity in both success and failure. This state of mind ensures that the individual remains a witness to their actions rather than becoming a slave to their desires.

🎯 Practical Application

Focusing entirely on the process of studying for an exam rather than obsessing over the final grade or rank.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna instructs Arjuna on how to perform action without being bound by its consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 344

जैसा पूर्णत्वें सरिता । सिंधु जाली पांडुसुता । तैसे कामनेसी सर्वथा । ठावो नाही ॥

"As the river, in its fullness, becomes the ocean, O son of Pandu, so there is no place at all for desire in the wise."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
पूर्णत्वें Adverb
Purnatve
पूर्णपणे
Completely
सरिता Noun
Sarita
नदी
River
सिंधु Noun
Sindhu
समुद्र
Ocean
कामनेसी Noun
Kamanesi
इच्छेला / वासनेला
To desire
ठावो Noun
Thavo
जागा / स्थान
Place

💡 Meaning

Just as a river becomes the ocean upon reaching it, in the same way, there is no place at all for any desires in the heart of a wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the state of a self-realized soul. Just as rivers flow from all directions and merge into the vast ocean, losing their individual identity and becoming one with the sea, all worldly desires enter the mind of a wise person but dissolve into his inner peace. He remains unaffected and stable because he is established in the Self (Atman), which is already complete and infinite. For such a person, external objects do not create any new cravings.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice contentment and focus. When you are internally satisfied with your purpose, external distractions and temptations lose their power over you. Example: Staying committed to a healthy lifestyle despite being surrounded by junk food because your inner goal is stronger.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has attained steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna), comparing their mind to an ocean that absorbs all rivers.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 193

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे हेचि परम । जेणे पाविजे नि:सीम । पद माझें ॥ १९३ ॥

"Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate; this is the supreme path. By doing so, one attains my boundless state."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे / पाळावे
Should practice / perform
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme / Highest
नि:सीम Adjective
Ni:sīma
अमर्याद / अखंड
Boundless / Infinite
पद Noun
Pada
स्थान / स्वरूप
State / Position

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you as the supreme path; through such selfless action, one attains my infinite state.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that performing one's 'Ucita Karma' (appropriate or prescribed duty) is the highest form of spiritual practice. By acting without ego and without being driven by the desire for results, a seeker transforms mundane work into a divine offering. This selfless action purifies the mind and leads the individual to the 'Nisima Pada'—the boundless, eternal state of the Divine. It teaches that liberation is achieved not by fleeing from action, but by perfecting the attitude behind the action.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on the excellence of your task rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward. For example, a teacher who focuses entirely on the growth of students as their primary duty finds deeper fulfillment and eventual success than one who only works for a paycheck.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains to Arjuna that performing one's duty without attachment is the path to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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