🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the equanimity of a realized soul. Just as the ocean, though constantly receiving water from various rivers, never exceeds its boundaries or loses its composure, a wise person remains undisturbed even when desires or external stimuli enter their mind. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of external circumstances, reflecting a state of perfect self-mastery.

In daily life, maintain inner stability despite external temptations. For example, staying focused on your long-term goals even when faced with short-term distractions or peer pressure.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the stability of a wise person (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of an ocean that remains calm despite the influx of rivers.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that ignorance (Avidya) thrives only where the light of self-knowledge is absent. Just as darkness cannot exist in the presence of light, the illusions of the material world cannot dominate a person who has realized their true self. The 'Saurasu' or the grand display of Maya is a result of the soul being obscured by lack of awareness.

In practical life, lack of self-awareness leads to confusion and poor decision-making. For instance, if we do not understand our own strengths and weaknesses, we are easily swayed by external opinions. Cultivating self-knowledge is essential to clear the fog of ignorance.

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how ignorance prevails in the absence of self-realization.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Uchit Karma' (appropriate action) and 'Vihit Dharma' (prescribed duty). He suggests that one should not act based on whims or selfish desires but should follow the path of righteousness and duty. Understanding the 'Varma' (secret/essence) of action allows an individual to remain free from the bondage of results while fulfilling their worldly responsibilities.

In professional life, instead of just doing the bare minimum, one should focus on doing what is 'right' and 'prescribed' for their role to achieve true excellence. For example, a doctor's 'Uchit Karma' is to treat patients with full dedication regardless of the fee.

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the importance of performing one's prescribed duties without attachment.