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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 80

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ८० ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, while renouncing the desire for their fruits."

उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य
Proper or appropriate
विहित Adjective
vihita
शास्त्रसंमत कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे
Should perform or practice
उत्तम Adverb
uttama
श्रेष्ठ प्रकारे
Excellently
फळाशा Noun
phalasha
फळाची अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
sanduni
त्याग करून
Renouncing or leaving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, while renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He suggests that one should perform actions that are appropriate (uchita) and prescribed by dharma (vihita). The key is to perform these actions with excellence but without any craving for the end result. By letting go of the anxiety regarding the outcome, an individual can achieve mental peace and perform the task with total focus and perfection. This approach transforms ordinary work into a spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work rather than constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus. Example: A doctor treating a patient should focus entirely on the treatment process rather than the fee or fame.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's teaching on how to perform actions without being bound by their consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 336

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे गा पांडुसुता । या कर्मातें सर्वथा । न संडीं पां ॥ ३३६ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not be deluded; do not abandon this duty at all."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
भुलणे किंवा गोंधळणे
To be deluded or confused
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्तव्याला / कर्माला
To the duty / action
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In every way / entirely
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस / सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon / do not leave

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not be deluded now, and do not abandon your duty at any cost.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action. He urges Arjuna (Pandusuta) not to be misled by temporary emotions or confusion. The term 'Zhakavije' refers to being deluded by the illusion of 'mine' and 'thine'. The core message is that one must never abandon their 'Swadharma' (inherent duty), as performing one's duty is the highest form of worship and the only way to maintain social and spiritual order.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one should not resign or run away from responsibilities during a crisis. Example: A leader must stay and guide their team through a difficult phase rather than abandoning the project due to stress.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to perform his duty as a warrior without being swayed by delusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 62

तैसे ते कुरुक्षेत्र । जे धर्माचे पवित्र । जेथ आले आहेत विचित्र । दोन्ही दळें ॥ ६२ ॥

"In that manner, at Kurukshetra, the sacred land of Dharma, two diverse armies have assembled."

कुरुक्षेत्र Noun
Kurukshetra
कुरुक्षेत्र (युद्धभूमी)
The battlefield of Kurukshetra
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
पावन किंवा शुद्ध
Holy or Sacred
विचित्र Adjective
Vichitra
विलक्षण किंवा विविध प्रकारची
Strange or Diverse
दळें Noun
Dale
सैन्य किंवा फौजा
Armies
धर्माचे Noun
Dharmache
धर्माचे किंवा कर्तव्याचे
Of Righteousness

💡 Meaning

In that way, on the holy land of Kurukshetra, which is the abode of Dharma, two diverse armies have gathered.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes Kurukshetra as a sacred land of Dharma. He highlights that two distinct and diverse armies (the Kauravas and the Pandavas) have gathered there. The use of the word 'Vichitra' (strange/diverse) signifies the contrasting natures of the two forces—one representing unrighteousness and the other representing righteousness. This sets the stage for the spiritual discourse of the Bhagavad Gita within the Dnyaneshwari.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often face situations that are like 'Kurukshetra'—a conflict between right and wrong. This verse reminds us to recognize the sanctity of our choices and align ourselves with Dharma (righteousness).

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the scene at Kurukshetra to King Dhritarashtra, emphasizing the sacred nature of the battlefield.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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