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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 94

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जे कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारे । ते युक्ती येणे प्रकारें । विवंचिली ॥

"Therefore, the technique by which action is abandoned through the support of action itself has been explained in this manner."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारे Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
With the support of
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṇḍijē
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
निधारे Adverb
Nidhārē
निश्चयाने
Decisively
युक्ती Noun
Yuktī
कला / युक्ती
Technique / Skill
विवंचिली Verb
Vivañcilī
स्पष्ट केली / विवेचन केले
Explained / Analyzed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the technique by which action is abandoned through the support of action itself has been explained in this manner.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the profound paradox of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He explains that liberation is not achieved by physically renouncing actions, but by performing them while mentally detaching from the ego of being the 'doer' and the desire for specific outcomes. By using the 'support of action' (performing one's duty) to dissolve the 'attachment to action', one masters the divine technique of living in the world without being entangled by it. This 'Yukti' (skillful method) allows a seeker to transform mundane work into a spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by performing your professional or personal duties with excellence but without letting your ego take credit for the success. For example, a teacher should teach with full heart as a service to knowledge, without being constantly anxious about their personal reputation or rewards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the secret of performing actions without being bound by their consequences, following the teachings of Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 201

यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः । स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते ॥

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे । तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे । साधारणें ॥ २०१ ॥

"Therefore, whatever the powerful (great) do, the same is practiced by others; whatever they accept as standard, is followed by the commoners."

समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kije
केले जाते
is done / performed
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरणात आणले जाते
is practiced / followed
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
standard or authority
साधारणें Noun
Sadharene
सामान्य लोकांनी
by common people

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, others follow. Whatever standards they set, the common people pursue those same standards.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the masses look up to leaders and influential figures for guidance. Instead of interpreting complex scriptures, common people observe the lifestyle and choices of those they respect. If a leader acts with integrity and follows their duty, the society naturally moves towards righteousness. This places a heavy moral responsibility on those in power to lead by example, as their conduct becomes the benchmark for social behavior.

🎯 Practical Application

In a workplace, if a manager is punctual and honest, the employees naturally adopt those values. Leaders must lead by example to create a positive culture.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of leaders and great men set a precedent for the rest of society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 93

म्हणोनि कर्मे कीजे । परी कर्तेपण न मनिजे । जैसा मार्गु न चालिजे । तरी न पाविजे ॥ ९३ ॥

"Therefore, perform actions, but do not consider yourself the doer. Just as one cannot reach the destination without walking the path."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजे Verb
Kije
करावीत
Should be done
कर्तेपण Noun
Kartepan
कर्तेपणाचा अहंकार
Sense of doership
मनिजे Verb
Manije
मानू नये
Should not consider
मार्गु Noun
Margu
रस्ता
Path
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
पोहोचणे
To reach or attain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your duties, but do not harbor the ego of being the doer. Just as a destination cannot be reached without walking the path, liberation cannot be attained without performing actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that action (Karma) is indispensable for spiritual progress. He uses the analogy of a traveler: just as one cannot reach a destination without walking the path, one cannot attain liberation without performing their duties. However, the key is to perform these actions without the 'sense of doership' (Kartrutva-bhav). By detaching the ego from the action, the individual remains free from the bondage of Karma while still fulfilling their worldly and spiritual responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

When working on a team project, focus on doing your best contribution without seeking personal glory or feeling that 'only I did this.' Example: A doctor treats a patient as a duty, knowing that healing is a natural process, not just their own power.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing duties without ego to achieve liberation, using the analogy of a traveler.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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