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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 12

तरी मी आणि तू। आणि हे नृपनाथ समस्तू। येथ नसू ऐसे नव्हतू। मागांही कधीं॥

"Neither I, nor you, nor these kings, were ever non-existent in the past."

मी Pronoun
mi
मी
I
नृपनाथ Noun
nrupanatha
राजे
Kings
समस्तू Adjective
samastu
सर्व
All
नव्हतू Verb
navhatu
नव्हतो
Were not
मागांही Adverb
magahi
पूर्वीही
In the past

💡 Meaning

It is not that I, you, or these kings did not exist in the past.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's words regarding the beginningless nature of the soul. He emphasizes that the soul (Atman) transcends time. The physical forms we see are temporary, but the consciousness within has always existed and will continue to exist. This is the fundamental teaching of Sankhya Yoga to remove the fear of death.

🎯 Practical Application

This teaching can be applied to overcome the fear of loss. For example, when facing a major life change, remembering that our core identity is beyond physical circumstances provides stability.

📌 Context

Krishna addresses Arjuna's grief by explaining the concept of the eternal soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 383

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झणीं शोक करिसी पांडुसुता । हें सर्वथा अनुचिता । न विचारितां ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not grieve now. This is entirely improper without proper reflection."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
मुळीच / त्वरित
At all / Quickly
शोक Noun
Shoka
दुःख / शोक
Grief / Sorrow
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
अनुचिता Adjective
Anuchita
अयोग्य
Improper
विचारितां Verb
Vicharita
विचार करणे
Considering / Thinking

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not grieve at all. It is entirely improper to feel sorrow without considering the ultimate truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the importance of 'Viveka' (discrimination). Krishna tells Arjuna that his sorrow is misplaced because it stems from a lack of understanding of the true nature of existence. To grieve for that which is transient (the body) while ignoring that which is eternal (the soul) is logically and spiritually improper. The verse serves as a call to action to rise above emotional turmoil through right knowledge.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with setbacks, one should apply rational thinking instead of being overwhelmed by emotions. Example: If a business deal fails, instead of lamenting, one should analyze the situation objectively and plan the next step.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to abandon his grief by understanding the eternal nature of the soul and the inevitability of physical change.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 317

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | झणीं यासी अंतःकरणा | खेदु करिसी अज्ञाना- | सारिखा पां ||

"Therefore, Arjuna, do not let your heart be filled with grief like those who lack knowledge."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
कदापि किंवा उगाच
Never or unnecessarily
अंतःकरणा Noun
Antahkarana
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
खेदु Noun
Khedu
दुःख किंवा शोक
Grief or sorrow
अज्ञाना Noun
Ajnyana
मूर्ख किंवा अज्ञानी माणसाप्रमाणे
Like an ignorant person
सारिखा Adjective
Sarikha
सारखा किंवा प्रमाणे
Similar to or like

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not grieve in your heart like an ignorant person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar addresses Arjuna's emotional turmoil. He explains that once a person understands the fundamental truth that the soul is eternal and the physical body is temporary, there is no logical reason for sorrow. Grief is identified as a characteristic of 'Ajnyana' (ignorance). By comparing Arjuna's state to that of an ignorant person, the Saint encourages him to rise above his emotions and perform his duty with a clear, enlightened mind.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often face loss or failure that leads to deep sadness. This verse teaches us to maintain mental equilibrium. For example, if a business venture fails, instead of sinking into depression like one who doesn't understand the cycles of life, one should analyze the situation objectively and move forward without being paralyzed by grief.

📌 Context

After explaining the immortality of the soul, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to abandon his grief which stems from ignorance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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