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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 6, Verse 4

यदा हि नेन्द्रियार्थेषु न कर्मस्वनुषज्जते । सर्वसंकल्पसंन्यासी योगारूढस्तदोच्यते ॥

जेथ संकल्पाचां पायीं । विरक्ति जाली पाहीं । तेथ योगारूढु होई । ऐसें जाणा ॥

"Where detachment from the very root of desires occurs, know that one has become established in Yoga."

संकल्पाचां Noun
Sankalpacham
इच्छा किंवा विचारांच्या
of desires or mental constructs
विरक्ति Noun
Virakti
अलिप्तता किंवा वैराग्य
detachment
योगारूढु Adjective
Yogarudhu
योगाच्या शिखरावर बसलेला
established in Yoga
जाणा Verb
Jana
ओळखावे किंवा समजावे
to know or understand
पायीं Noun
Payi
ठायी किंवा मुळे
at the place of or due to

💡 Meaning

When detachment occurs at the very root of desires (Sankalpa), know that the person has become established in Yoga.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a seeker is considered to have ascended to the peak of Yoga only when they have achieved complete detachment from the root of all mental constructs—Sankalpa. As long as the mind is busy planning for results or driven by sensory attractions, it remains unstable. True Yoga is attained when the practitioner renounces these internal motivations and remains steady in the self.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this means focusing on the process rather than being obsessed with the outcome. For example, a professional who works with full integrity without being distracted by the desire for fame or immediate reward is practicing the essence of this verse.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna defines the state of being 'Yogarudha' (one who has attained Yoga), and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the necessity of renouncing mental desires.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 67

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे जे उत्तम । तेचि करीं तूं सप्रेम । मनेंकरूनि ॥ ६७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and noble; do it with love and a focused mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Righteous
आचरावे Verb
Ācarāve
आचरण करावे
Should practice / perform
उत्तम Adjective
Uttama
श्रेष्ठ / चांगले
Best / Noble
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमासह
With love
मनेंकरूनि Adverb
Manēṃkarūni
मनापासून / एकाग्रतेने
With a focused mind / sincerely

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty which is appropriate and noble, and do it with love and a sincere heart.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the quality of action. He suggests that one should not just perform any action, but specifically that which is 'Ucita' (right/prescribed) and 'Uttama' (noble). The spiritual depth lies in the attitude: the action must be performed 'Saprema' (with love) and 'Manenkaruni' (with total mental involvement). It teaches that the spirit with which a task is performed is as important as the task itself. Performing one's duty with love transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of working mechanically just for a salary, try to find meaning and joy in your tasks. For example, a teacher should teach not just to finish the syllabus, but with a genuine love for the students' growth.

📌 Context

In the commentary on Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how an individual should perform their daily duties without attachment but with complete devotion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 208

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो इंद्रियांतें न जिंके । तो विषयांचेनि कौतुकें । नागविजे गा ॥ २०८ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who does not conquer his senses is stripped of his wisdom by the allure of sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
जिंके Verb
Jinke
जिंकतो
Conquers
विषयांचेनि Noun
Vishayancheni
विषयांच्या
Of sensory objects
कौतुकें Noun
Kautuke
कौतुकाने किंवा मोहाने
By fascination
नागविजे Verb
Nagavije
लुटला जातो
Is robbed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, listen O Arjuna, he who does not conquer his senses is robbed by the fascination of sensory objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that a person who fails to master their senses is inevitably deceived by the allure of sensory objects. These attractions act like a thief that slowly robs an individual of their wisdom and inner peace. True spiritual progress is impossible without sensory discipline.

🎯 Practical Application

If a student prioritizes instant gratification (like excessive social media) over their studies, they lose their focus and future opportunities. Practicing self-restraint is key to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control for spiritual stability.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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