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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 178

म्हणोनि कर्म तें अकर्म । आणि अकर्मींचि कर्म । हें जयासी सुवर्म । ठाउवें जालें ॥ १७८ ॥

म्हणोनि कर्म ते अकर्म । आणि अकर्मीच कर्म । हे ज्याला सुवर्म । ठाऊक झाले ॥

"Therefore, he who has understood the secret of action in inaction and inaction in action."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा निष्कामता
Inaction or selfless action
सुवर्म Noun
Suvarma
उत्तम रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Deep secret or essence
ठाउवें Verb
Thauve
माहित असणे किंवा ज्ञात होणे
Known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he who has understood the secret of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the profound concept of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction. A person who realizes that the soul is a non-doer even while the body performs actions, and understands that even physical stillness can harbor mental activity, has grasped the true essence of Karma. This realization leads to liberation from the bonds of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, a doctor treating a patient as a duty to humanity without focusing on personal gain is practicing inaction within action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 271

म्हणौनि कर्मेचि करावीं । परि फळाशा न धरावी । हेंचि मुख्य जाणावें । वर्म येथें ॥ २७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform actions indeed, but do not hold onto the desire for results; know this to be the main secret here."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मेचि Noun
Karmechi
कर्मेच / कर्तव्येच
Actions only / Duties
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा / अपेक्षा
Desire for results
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजावे / ओळखावे
Should know / understand
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य / मर्म
Secret / Essence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your duties indeed, but do not harbor any desire for the fruits of those actions. Understand that this is the primary secret of this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar encapsulates the essence of Karma Yoga. He advises that one must engage in action (Karma) because it is necessary for existence and duty, but one must simultaneously relinquish the craving for the results. This psychological detachment ensures that the individual remains focused on the process and is not disturbed by success or failure. This 'Varma' (secret) is the key to living a liberated life while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your project rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus it might bring. By detaching from the outcome, you reduce anxiety and perform at your peak potential.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of performing one's duty without attachment to the outcome, as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 35

जेथें संकल्पाचां पायीं । आशेचीं पाऊलें नाहीं । तेथें कर्माची गोठी कायी । उरेल सांगा ॥ ३५ ॥

"Where the footsteps of hope do not follow the path of resolution, tell me, how can any talk of karma remain there?"

संकल्पाचां Noun
Sankalpachan
संकल्पाच्या
Of resolution/intent
आशेचीं Noun
Ashechin
आशेची/अपेक्षेची
Of hope/expectation
पाऊलें Noun
Paulen
पावले
Footsteps
कर्माची Noun
Karmachi
कर्माची
Of action
गोठी Noun
Gothi
गोष्ट/चर्चा
Matter/Story
उरेल Verb
Urel
शिल्लक राहील
Will remain

💡 Meaning

Where the footsteps of hope do not follow the resolution, how can the talk of karma remain there?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights a profound psychological truth about human action. Usually, every 'Sankalpa' (resolution or intent to act) is immediately followed by 'Asha' (hope or expectation of a specific result). Dnyaneshwar says that if the 'footsteps of hope' do not follow the resolution, then the very concept of karma (as a binding force) ceases to exist. When the ego of being the doer and the attachment to the fruit are removed, the action becomes 'Akarma' (non-action), meaning it no longer creates any bondage for the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the execution of a project (resolution) rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward (hope). For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the treatment process rather than the fame or fee, which leads to selfless service.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who performs actions without being bound by them, emphasizing the removal of desire from intent.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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