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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 45

म्हणोनि संशयापरौतें । पाप नाहीं दुसरें तें । हा विनाशाची हातवटी । निश्चित जाणावी ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt; know it for certain as the way to destruction."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
mhanoni
म्हणून
therefore
संशयापरौतें Adverb
samshayaparoute
संशयापेक्षा
other than doubt
पाप Noun
paap
पाप
sin
हातवटी Noun
hatvati
मार्ग किंवा पद्धत
way or method
विनाशाची Noun
vinashachi
नाशाची
of destruction
निश्चित Adjective
nishchit
नक्की
certain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt. Know for certain that doubt is the surest way to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is no sin more detrimental than doubt. He describes doubt as a 'sure method of destruction.' A mind clouded by doubt loses its ability to discern truth and remains paralyzed, unable to achieve peace or success in either the material or spiritual realms. For a seeker of knowledge, overcoming doubt is essential because it acts as a poison that dissolves faith and determination.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, avoid harboring doubts about your goals or abilities. Doubt creates mental friction that prevents effective action. For example, if an athlete doubts their training right before a race, their performance will suffer despite their physical fitness.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the destructive power of doubt and how it hinders spiritual and worldly progress.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 210

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित। आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त। तें कर्म न सांडितां निभ्रांत। आचरावें॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes by occasion, perform that action certainly without abandoning it."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / शास्त्रशुद्ध
Appropriate / Right
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarēṅkarūni
प्रसंगानुसार / वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले / वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained / Presented
निभ्रांत Adverb
Nibhrānta
नि:शंकपणे / खात्रीने
Without doubt / Certainly
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform / Practice

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you according to the situation, perform that action certainly without any doubt and without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of Karma Yoga. He advises that one should perform actions that are 'Ucita' (morally and logically right) and 'Prapta' (those that come naturally as a duty due to time and situation). One should not abandon these duties out of confusion or laziness. Instead, they should be performed 'Nibhranta'—with total conviction and without any mental conflict. This teaching aligns with the Gita's core message of performing one's 'Swadharma' (personal duty) without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task falls under your responsibility and is necessary for the project's success, you should execute it diligently without questioning 'why me?', as it is your 'Prapta Karma' (duty at hand).

📌 Context

In the context of explaining how a wise person should act in the world to set an example for others, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes performing one's natural duties.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 294

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांतें जिणावें । मग मन स्थिरावेल स्वभावें । जैसा मूळव्याधि आघवे । वृक्षुचि वाळे ॥ २९४ ॥

"Therefore, conquer the senses, and the mind will settle of its own accord; just as when the root is diseased, the entire tree withers away."

इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
to the senses
जिणावें Verb
Jinave
जिंकावे
should conquer
स्थिरावेल Verb
Sthiravel
स्थिर होईल
will become steady
स्वभावें Adverb
Swabhave
सहजपणे
naturally
मूळव्याधि Noun
Mulvyadhi
मुळाला झालेली इजा
disease at the root
आघवे Adjective
Aghave
सर्व किंवा संपूर्ण
entirely
वृक्षुचि Noun
Vrukshuchi
झाडच
the tree itself

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should conquer the senses, and then the mind will naturally become steady. Just as a tree withers away if its roots are destroyed, the mind's restlessness vanishes when the senses are controlled.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of sense control (Indriya-Nigraha). He argues that trying to control the mind directly is difficult, but controlling the senses leads to natural mental stability. He uses a powerful metaphor of a tree: if the root of a tree is destroyed or diseased, the entire tree eventually withers away. Similarly, the senses are the roots through which the mind feeds on worldly desires. By conquering the senses, the 'tree' of worldly attachment and mental restlessness naturally dries up, allowing the seeker to rest in the self.

🎯 Practical Application

To achieve focus in any task, first eliminate external distractions. For example, if you want to focus on work, keep your phone away. Once the sensory input from the phone is cut off, your mind will naturally settle into the task at hand without much effort.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of achieving mental stability by controlling the senses using the metaphor of a tree.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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