Sunday, 12 July 2026
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 171

म्हणौनि उचित कर्म । जेणें पाविजे स्वधर्म । तें आचरावें सप्रेम । यथाविधी ॥ १७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate action by which one attains their duty; practice it with love and according to the rules."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
स्वधर्म Noun
Swadharma
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform / practice
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprem
प्रेमासह / आवडीने
With love / affection
यथाविधी Adverb
Yathavidhi
शास्त्रोक्त पद्धतीने / नियमाप्रमाणे
According to rules / prescribed method

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate actions that fulfill your duty, doing so with love and according to the prescribed rules.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Swadharma' (one's own duty). He suggests that one should not perform actions mechanically or out of compulsion. Instead, one should embrace their rightful duties with love and follow the prescribed methods. When action is performed with the right attitude and discipline, it becomes a path to spiritual growth rather than a source of attachment. The focus is on the quality and intent behind the action.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, whether you are a student or a professional, do your work with passion and integrity. For example, a doctor treating a patient should do it with genuine care and following medical ethics, not just as a routine job.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties with devotion and discipline.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 209

म्हणौनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जेणें अकर्मता होय साचोकारें । तेंचि ज्ञान हें निर्धारें । मानिजे गा ॥ २०९ ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, that which truly results in actionlessness, consider that alone to be certain knowledge."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारें Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
With the support of
अकर्मता Noun
Akarmatā
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा बंधमुक्ती
Actionlessness or liberation from bondage
साचोकारें Adverb
Sācōkārē
खरोखर किंवा प्रत्यक्षपणे
Truly or effectively
निर्धारें Adverb
Nirdhārē
निश्चितपणे
With certainty

💡 Meaning

Therefore, that by which one truly attains the state of actionlessness through the support of action, should be recognized as certain knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true knowledge is not found in the renunciation of action, but in the realization of 'actionlessness' (Akarmata) while being fully engaged in action. When one performs their duties using the support of action but remains untouched by the results or the ego of being the 'doer', that state is true wisdom. It is the art of being in the world but not of the world, where actions no longer create karmic bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than being anxious about the promotion or appraisal. For example, a surgeon performing a complex surgery with total focus on the procedure, detached from the personal gain, exemplifies this wisdom.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of how performing one's duty without attachment leads to the highest state of knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 134

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा न धरितां | आचरें वेगीं || १३४ ||

म्हणून हे अर्जुना, तू या कर्माचा कधीही त्याग करू नकोस; परंतु फळाची आशा न धरता ते कर्म त्वरित कर.

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it quickly without harboring hope for the fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणारा)
Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
कोणत्याही प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
In any way / completely
आशा Noun
Asha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Hope
आचरें Verb
Aachare
आचरण कर / कर
Perform / Practice
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरित / लवकर
Quickly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not ever abandon your duties; instead, perform them diligently without harboring any desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that since action is inevitable for any living being, one should not attempt to renounce action itself. Instead, the focus should be on renouncing the attachment to the fruits of those actions. By performing one's prescribed duties promptly and efficiently, but without the egoistic desire for specific outcomes, a person remains free from the karmic cycle of bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the excellence of your task rather than obsessing over a promotion or bonus. This approach reduces anxiety and often leads to better results naturally.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna about the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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