Monday, 29 June 2026
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 51

म्हणौनि कर्माचें रूप । वोळखणें हें अतिजल्प । जेथें मोहले संकल्प । ज्ञानियांचे ॥

"Therefore, to understand the nature of action is a matter of great complexity; even the wise are deluded by it."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचें Noun
Karmācēṃ
कर्माचे
Of action
रूप Noun
Rūpa
स्वरूप
Nature or form
वोळखणें Verb
Vōḷakhaṇēṃ
ओळखणे
To understand or recognize
अतिजल्प Adjective
Atijalpa
अत्यंत कठीण किंवा वादाचा विषय
Extremely difficult or much debated
मोहले Verb
Mōhalē
गोंधळले किंवा मोहित झाले
Confused or deluded
संकल्प Noun
Saṅkalpa
निश्चय किंवा विचार
Intentions or thoughts
ज्ञानियांचे Noun
Jñāniyāñcē
ज्ञानी लोकांचे
Of the wise ones

💡 Meaning

Therefore, to know the true form of action is extremely difficult; for even the resolves of the wise are deluded in this matter.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that understanding the true nature of 'Karma' (action) is an incredibly difficult task. Even the most learned scholars and sages find themselves in a state of confusion when trying to discern the intricacies of action and its consequences. It suggests that the philosophy of action is not superficial but requires deep spiritual insight to distinguish between what truly binds a soul and what liberates it.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we should not judge an action solely by its outward appearance. For example, a surgeon cutting a patient might look like an act of violence, but because the intent is to save a life, it is a noble karma. Always look at the intention behind the action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the profound complexity of understanding what constitutes true action and inaction, following the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 140

म्हणोनि तूं हें न विचारीं । उगाचि शोक न करीं । जे हें सर्वथा अवधारीं । मारिजेना ॥ १४० ॥

"Therefore, do not think thus, and do not grieve in vain; for know for certain that this (the soul) is never slain."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
विचारीं Verb
Vicārī̃
विचार करणे
To ponder or think
शोक Noun
Śōka
दुःख
Grief or sorrow
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvathā
पूर्णपणे किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In every way or entirely
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhārī̃
लक्षात घे किंवा निश्चित समज
Understand or listen carefully
मारिजेना Verb
Mārijēnā
मारला जात नाही
Cannot be killed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not dwell on this thought and do not grieve in vain. Understand for certain that this (the soul) can never be slain.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the eternal nature of the Atman (Soul). He advises Arjuna to stop worrying about the physical death of his kinsmen because the true essence of a being is never subject to destruction. By saying 'Mārijēnā' (cannot be killed), he reinforces the Vedantic truth that while the body is perishable, the soul remains untouched by weapons or death. This realization is meant to provide Arjuna with the mental strength to perform his duty without emotional attachment to the physical form.

🎯 Practical Application

This teaching helps in developing resilience during times of loss. It teaches us that our core identity and values are beyond physical harm. Example: When facing a major life setback, instead of grieving over what is lost, focus on the indestructible strength of your character and spirit to move forward.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through the words of Saint Dnyaneshwar, explains the indestructibility of the soul to Arjuna to alleviate his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 89

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विसरले । जे अंतरीं सुख पावले । ते आपणचि जाहले । आत्मसुख ॥

"Therefore, they forgot the external, those who found joy within; they themselves became the bliss of the Self."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Noun
Bāhya
बाहेरील जग किंवा विषय
External world or objects
विसरले Verb
Visaralē
विसरून गेले
Forgot
अंतरीं Adverb
Antarīṁ
अंतर्यामी किंवा मनात
Within or inside
पावले Verb
Pāvalē
प्राप्त झाले
Attained or found
आत्मसुख Noun
Ātmasukha
आत्म्याचे सुख
Bliss of the self

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who have found happiness within have forgotten the external world; they themselves have become the bliss of the Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that once a seeker experiences the bliss of the Self (Atman) within, they naturally lose interest in external sensory pleasures. They become so absorbed in this internal joy that they transcend the duality of the observer and the observed, effectively becoming the bliss itself. This is the pinnacle of spiritual realization where the external world ceases to distract the mind, and one finds permanent contentment.

🎯 Practical Application

When you find a hobby or work that truly fulfills you from inside, you stop seeking validation or temporary pleasures from social media or outside distractions. For example, a dedicated artist becomes so one with their art that they forget the hunger or noise around them.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul who finds eternal joy within the self rather than in external objects.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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