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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 175

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा न धरितां | आचरावें हें ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it without harboring any desire for the fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Entirely / In every way
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; however, perform them without any expectation of the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that total renunciation of action is neither possible nor desirable for a human being. The bondage of Karma arises not from the action itself, but from the attachment to its fruits. By performing one's designated duties with a sense of responsibility and without craving for specific outcomes, one remains free from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process and the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the reward. Example: A professional should focus on solving a problem effectively rather than just working for a promotion.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 129

तरी अर्जुना हे ऐकें । जो हा निजधर्मु न चुके । तो सकळ सुखें ओळखे । आपणयांतें ॥ १२९ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen to this: he who does not fail in his own duty, recognizes himself through all happiness."

निजधर्मु Noun
Nijadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य किंवा धर्म
One's own duty or Dharma
न चुके Verb
Na chuke
चुकत नाही किंवा सोडत नाही
Does not fail or deviate
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व किंवा संपूर्ण
All or entire
ओळखे Verb
Olakhe
ओळखतो किंवा जाणतो
Recognizes or knows
आपणयांतें Pronoun
Aapnayante
स्वतःला
Oneself

💡 Meaning

Listen Arjuna, he who never fails in his own duty (Dharma), experiences all happiness and realizes his true self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that steadfast adherence to one's inherent duty (Swadharma) is the path to ultimate bliss. One who does not deviate from their moral and social responsibilities finds that all forms of happiness naturally gravitate towards them. More importantly, this discipline leads to self-recognition or Atman-realization, where the individual understands their true nature beyond the physical realm. It suggests that peace is not found externally but through the integrity of one's actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if a professional focuses on their work with integrity (their current duty), they naturally gain respect and satisfaction, leading to a fulfilled life. For example, a doctor serving patients honestly is practicing their Swadharma.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the importance of adhering to one's own duty (Swadharma) to achieve self-realization and happiness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 227

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेथ विवेकें सप्रेम । वर्तत जावें ॥ २२७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action, ensuring it does not lead to unrighteousness; act therein with discernment and love."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
Action / Duty
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
पाप / अयोग्य वर्तन
Unrighteousness
विवेकें Adverb
Viveke
विचारपूर्वक / सारासार विचाराने
With discernment
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमाने / आवडीने
With love / devotion
वर्तत Verb
Vartata
वागणे / आचरण करणे
Behaving / Acting

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform appropriate duties that do not lead to unrighteousness, acting with discernment and love.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the synthesis of discernment (Viveka) and devotion (Prema) in action. He advises that one should perform only those actions that are appropriate and righteous. The performance should not be mechanical; it must be guided by a clear understanding of right and wrong and executed with a heart full of love or dedication. This balanced approach ensures that action (Karma) does not become a cause of bondage but a path to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

When working in a professional environment, ensure your actions are ethical (Viveka) and perform your tasks with genuine interest and care (Saprema) rather than just for a paycheck. For example, a teacher should teach not just to finish the syllabus, but with a genuine desire to help students grow.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their worldly duties without falling into unrighteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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