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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 137

अच्छेद्योऽयमदाह्योऽयमक्लेद्योऽशोष्य एव च । नित्यः सर्वगतः स्थाणुर्अचलोऽयं सनातनः ॥

म्हणोनि हा नित्य । आणि अचल हा सनातनु । परि न कळे हा गहनु । तर्कासी गा ॥

"Therefore, this (soul) is eternal, immovable, and ancient; yet it is profound and incomprehensible to logic."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
नित्य Adjective
Nitya
शाश्वत/कायम
Eternal
अचल Adjective
Achal
स्थिर/न हलणारा
Immovable
सनातनु Adjective
Sanatanu
अनादी/प्राचीन
Ancient/Timeless
गहनु Adjective
Gahanu
गूढ/कठीण
Profound/Mysterious
तर्कासी Noun
Tarkasi
तर्काला/बुद्धीला
To logic/reasoning

💡 Meaning

Therefore, this soul is eternal, immovable, and ancient; yet it is profound and incomprehensible to logic.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental attributes of the Soul (Atman). He describes it as 'Nitya' (eternal), 'Achal' (immovable), and 'Sanatan' (ancient/timeless). The core message is that the Soul exists beyond the physical realm and temporal changes. Furthermore, he notes that the Soul is 'Gahan' (profound), meaning it cannot be fully grasped by mere intellectual debate or logical reasoning, as it is the subject of direct spiritual experience rather than mental speculation.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our true essence is eternal helps us maintain equanimity during life's transitions. Example: When facing a major life change or loss, remind yourself that while circumstances change, your inner consciousness remains untouched and steady.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna describes the immutable and eternal nature of the soul to Arjuna to dispel his fear of death and attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 86

अपि चेदसि पापेभ्यः सर्वेभ्यः पापकृत्तमः। सर्वं ज्ञानप्लवेनैव वृजिनं संतरिष्यसि॥

तरी या ज्ञानाचिया तरी। तूंचि एकु पैलतीरीं। पावसी या संसारीं। दुस्तर जो॥

"By the boat of this knowledge, you alone will reach the other shore of this worldly life, which is so difficult to cross."

ज्ञानाचिया Noun
Jnanachiya
ज्ञानाच्या
Of knowledge
तरी Noun
Tari
नौका/नाव
Boat/Vessel
पैलतीरीं Noun
Pailatiri
पलीकडच्या काठावर
On the other shore
संसारीं Noun
Sansari
संसारामध्ये
In the worldly existence
दुस्तर Adjective
Dustar
पार करण्यास कठीण
Difficult to cross
पावसी Verb
Pavasi
पोहोचशील
Will reach
एकु Adjective
Eku
एकटाच/नक्कीच
Alone/Certainly

💡 Meaning

By the boat of this knowledge, you will certainly reach the other shore of this worldly ocean, which is otherwise impossible to cross.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this scholarly interpretation, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj compares the material world (Samsara) to a vast, turbulent ocean that is nearly impossible to cross by physical effort alone. He posits that 'Jnana' (Self-realization) is the only sturdy vessel ('Tari') capable of carrying a seeker to the shore of liberation. The verse emphasizes that knowledge has the power to neutralize past karmas and provide a safe passage through the trials of life, leading to ultimate peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with overwhelming problems, one should seek the 'boat' of right information and wisdom rather than drowning in emotion. Example: A student struggling with a subject should seek the right guidance and study methods (knowledge) to overcome the academic hurdle.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how spiritual wisdom acts as a vehicle to transcend the difficulties of material life.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 287

यद्वत्पूर्णाचलमप्रतिष्ठं समुद्रमापः प्रविशन्ति तद्वत् । तद्वत्कामा यं प्रविशन्ति सर्वे स शान्तिमाप्नोति न कामकामी ॥

जैसा समुद्रु भरला न सांडे । कीं सरिता-ओघीं न वाढे । तैसी स्थिति न मोडे । प्रज्ञा जयाची ॥

"As the ocean, though filled, does not overflow, nor does it increase by the flow of rivers; so is the state of one whose wisdom does not break."

समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
सांडे Verb
Sande
मर्यादा ओलांडणे
Overflows / Leaves boundary
सरिता-ओघीं Noun
Sarita-oghin
नद्यांच्या प्रवाहाने
By the flow of rivers
वाढे Verb
Vadhe
वाढणे
Increases
प्रज्ञा Noun
Pradnya
बुद्धी
Wisdom / Intellect
मोडे Verb
Mode
भंग पावणे / ढळणे
Breaks / Deviates

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains full and does not overflow despite rivers flowing into it, the wisdom of a steady person remains unshaken.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the stability of a Sthitaprajna (one with steady wisdom). Just as the ocean remains full and does not cross its boundaries despite countless rivers flowing into it, and does not diminish when they dry up, a person of steady wisdom remains undisturbed by worldly desires or external circumstances. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of external gains or losses. They are established in their own self, unaffected by the dualities of life.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain inner peace regardless of external success or failure. For example, staying calm and composed during a major career promotion or an unexpected financial loss.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the unwavering state of a self-realized soul using the metaphor of the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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