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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 75

कां जे बाळकाचेनि मिषें । मायेचें पान्हा फुटें जैसें । तैसें अर्जुनें या मिषें । जगचि धालें ॥ ७५ ॥

"For just as a mother's milk flows for her child, so through the pretext of Arjuna, the whole world was satisfied."

बाळकाचेनि Noun
bāḷakācēni
बाळाच्या
of the child
मिषें Noun
miṣēṃ
निमित्ताने
on the pretext of
मायेचें Noun
māyēcēṃ
आईचे
of the mother
पान्हा Noun
pānhā
दुधाची धार
flow of milk
धालें Verb
dhālēṃ
तृप्त झाले
became satisfied
जगचि Noun
jagaci
संपूर्ण जगच
the whole world itself

💡 Meaning

Just as a mother's milk flows on the pretext of the child's hunger, so also the whole world was satisfied on the pretext of Arjuna.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of a mother and child. A mother's love is so profound that the mere sight or need of her child causes her milk to flow. Similarly, Arjuna's confusion and his subsequent questions were just a pretext. The real purpose was the divine outpouring of wisdom from Lord Krishna, which ended up nourishing and satisfying the spiritual hunger of the entire world for generations to come.

🎯 Practical Application

One person's sincere inquiry can lead to universal benefits. Example: A student asking a 'silly' question in class often helps everyone understand the concept better.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how Arjuna became the medium for the world to receive the Gita's wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 155

यदा संहरते चायं कूर्मोऽङ्गानीव सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

जैसा कूर्मु आपुलीं अंगें । स्वेच्छेंचि संवरी वेगें । तैसीं इंद्रियें विषयसंगें । आवरिलीं ज्यानें ॥

"As the tortoise withdraws its limbs from all sides, so does the person who withdraws the senses from their objects; their wisdom is firmly established."

कूर्मु Noun
Kurmu
कासव
Tortoise
अंगें Noun
Ange
अवयव
Limbs
स्वेच्छेंचि Adverb
Svecchenchi
स्वतःच्या इच्छेने
By one's own will
संवरी Verb
Sanvari
आवरतो किंवा आत घेतो
Withdraws or restrains
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
विषयसंगें Noun
Vishayasange
विषयांच्या ओढीपासून
From attachment to objects
आवरिलीं Verb
Avarili
नियंत्रित केली
Controlled

💡 Meaning

Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell by its own will, one who has withdrawn their senses from the objects of the senses is said to have steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to describe the mastery of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom) over their senses. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell at will for protection, a wise person can withdraw their senses from worldly objects. This control is not forced but comes from a deep inner realization and willpower, ensuring that the intellect remains undisturbed by external temptations. It highlights that true freedom comes from the ability to detach from sensory pleasures whenever necessary.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with distractions like social media while working on a goal, practice 'mental withdrawal' like a tortoise to stay focused on your priority and maintain mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the mastery of a person of steady wisdom over their senses using the analogy of a tortoise.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 26

तंव अर्जुनें तेथ देखिले । गोत्रज सकळ उभे ठेले । पितामह आणि गुरु भलें । मातुळ बंधु ॥ २६ ॥

"Then Arjuna saw standing there all his kinsmen, grandfathers, teachers, maternal uncles, and brothers."

तंव Adverb
Tanva
तेव्हा
Then
देखिले Verb
Dekhile
पाहिले
Saw
गोत्रज Noun
Gotraja
रक्ताचे नातेवाईक
Kinsmen
सकळ Adjective
Sakala
सर्व
All
पितामह Noun
Pitamaha
आजोबा
Grandfather
मातुळ Noun
Matula
मामा
Maternal uncle
बंधु Noun
Bandhu
भाऊ
Brothers

💡 Meaning

Then Arjuna saw all his kinsmen standing there: grandfathers, teachers, maternal uncles, and brothers.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the pivotal moment of Arjuna's internal conflict. As he looks upon the Kaurava army, he doesn't see faceless enemies but his own 'Gotraja' (kinsmen). Seeing his grandfather Bhishma and teacher Drona—figures of immense respect—standing against him, Arjuna's resolve begins to waver. This highlights how emotional bonds can obscure one's path of righteousness (Dharma).

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a choice between personal loyalty and professional integrity, one must learn to see beyond emotional ties to uphold justice. For example, a judge must remain impartial even if a relative is involved in a case.

📌 Context

Arjuna asks Krishna to place the chariot between the two armies to see who he must fight. Upon looking, he realizes he is facing his own family.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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