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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 151

म्हणौनि संशयाहुनि थोर । आन पातक नाही घोर । हा विनाशाची थोर । विवसी गा ॥ १५१ ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt; it is a great demoness of destruction."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहुनि Noun
Samshayahuni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
पातक Noun
Patak
पाप
Sin
घोर Adjective
Ghor
भयंकर
Terrible
विवसी Noun
Vivasi
राक्षसी / डाकिण
Demoness / Destructive spirit

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more dreadful than doubt; it is a great demoness of destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj highlights the psychological and spiritual danger of skepticism. He describes doubt not just as a mistake, but as a 'Ghor Patak' (terrible sin) because it paralyzes the will and obscures the truth. By calling it 'Vivasi' (a destructive spirit or demoness), he suggests that once doubt takes root, it consumes one's mental peace and spiritual merit. To progress in any field, especially in self-realization, one must replace cynical doubt with faith and experiential knowledge. Doubt is seen as the ultimate enemy of the soul's evolution.

🎯 Practical Application

Avoid self-doubt in your professional and personal life. For instance, if you are leading a project but doubt your team's abilities without reason, the project is likely to fail due to lack of trust and coordination. Confidence is key to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt in the path of spiritual and worldly progress.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 223

नैनं छिन्दन्ति शस्त्राणि नैनं दहति पावकः । न चैनं क्लेदयन्त्यापो न शोषयति मारुतः ॥

हें शस्त्रें न तोडवे । अग्नीनें न जळवे । पाणीनें न भिजवे । वारा न शोषी ॥ २२३ ॥

"This cannot be cut by weapons, nor burnt by fire; it cannot be wetted by water, nor dried by the wind."

हें Pronoun
He
हा (आत्मा)
This (Soul)
शस्त्रें Noun
Shastre
शस्त्राने
By weapons
तोडवे Verb
Todave
कापले जाणे
To be cut
अग्नीनें Noun
Agnine
आगीने
By fire
जळवे Verb
Jalave
जाळले जाणे
To be burnt
भिजवे Verb
Bhijave
ओले होणे
To be wetted
शोषी Verb
Shoshi
सुकवणे
To dry up

💡 Meaning

This soul cannot be cut by weapons, nor burnt by fire; it cannot be wetted by water, nor dried by the wind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the eternal nature of the Self (Atman). He explains that the Soul is beyond the reach of the five elements. Weapons cannot cleave it, fire cannot consume it, water cannot drench it, and wind cannot wither it. This highlights that the core essence of a human being is transcendental and cannot be destroyed by any physical means, encouraging a shift from body-consciousness to soul-consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, understanding that our true self is indestructible helps us remain calm during physical illness or material loss. Example: Maintaining mental balance even when facing physical hardships, knowing they only affect the body and not the inner self.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the indestructibility of the Soul while commenting on the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 71

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्माचां ठायीं अकर्म । आणि अकर्मीं देखिजे कर्म । तोचि जाणावा सधर्म । मनुष्यांमध्ये ॥

"He who sees inaction in action, and action in inaction, is wise among men."

कर्माचां Noun
Karmacham
कर्माच्या
Of action
ठायीं Noun
Thayi
ठिकाणी
In/At
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्मशून्यता
Inaction
देखिजे Verb
Dekhije
पाहतो
Sees
सधर्म Adjective
Sadharm
ज्ञानी किंवा सदाचारी
Wise or Virtuous

💡 Meaning

One who perceives inaction in action and action in inaction is truly wise among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets this verse to highlight the state of a realized soul. A person who performs their worldly duties without the ego of being the 'doer' is said to see inaction in action. Conversely, one who physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to desires is still performing 'action' in a state of 'inaction'. The one who understands this distinction is truly wise and remains liberated while living.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by focusing entirely on the process of your work rather than the reward. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the treatment (duty) rather than the fame or fee (fruit).

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the paradoxical nature of action and inaction to Arjuna, which Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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