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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 81

कर्मण्यकर्म य: पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म य: । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्त: कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्म अकर्म होय । आणि अकर्मचि कर्म होय । तेथ पाहावें डोळसपणें । आपुलें आपण ॥

"Where action becomes inaction, and inaction itself becomes action, there one should see with the eyes of wisdom, one's own self."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्मशून्यता किंवा अलिप्तता
Inaction or detachment
डोळसपणें Adverb
Dolasapane
विवेकाने किंवा ज्ञानाच्या दृष्टीने
With wisdom or insight
पाहावें Verb
Pahave
बघावे किंवा ओळखावे
Should see or observe
आपण Pronoun
Aapan
स्वतःला
Self

💡 Meaning

Where action becomes inaction and inaction becomes action, one should observe oneself with the eyes of wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the profound nature of action. A wise person perceives that even while performing physical actions, the soul remains a non-doer (Akarma) if there is no attachment. Conversely, even in physical stillness, if the mind is agitated with desires, it is still action (Karma). Realizing this distinction through self-observation leads to true knowledge.

🎯 Practical Application

Performing your professional duties without the ego of 'I am the doer'. For example, a doctor treating a patient as a service to humanity rather than just a job for money.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the paradox of action and inaction, which Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates as the key to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 55

म्हणौनि बाह्य विषयांचा विसरु । पाडूनि अंतरीं स्थिरु । जो आपणपां आपणुचि एकसरु । संचरला ॥ ५५ ॥

"Therefore, forgetting external objects and becoming steady within, he who has entered into his own self directly."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bāhya
बाहेरील
External
विसरु Noun
Visaru
विसर / त्याग
Forgetfulness / Detachment
स्थिरु Adjective
Sthiru
शांत किंवा अढळ
Steady or Stable
आपुणपां Pronoun
Āpuṇapāṃ
स्वतःमध्ये
In oneself
एकसरु Adverb
Ekasaru
थेट किंवा एकरूप होऊन
Directly or Unified
संचरला Verb
Saṃcaralā
विलीन झाला किंवा संचार केला
Merged or Entered

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who forgets external objects, remains steady within, and moves directly into their own self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the internal state of a realized soul. By detaching from external sensory pleasures and stabilizing the mind internally, the seeker merges into their own true self. The phrase 'Ekasaru' implies a direct, uninterrupted movement into the self, representing the highest state of meditation where the distinction between the observer and the observed vanishes, leading to pure consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when overwhelmed by stress, practice 'Pratyahara' (withdrawal of senses). For example, during a busy workday, take five minutes to ignore external noise and focus on your inner calm to regain focus and mental clarity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the internal state of a yogi who has withdrawn from external sensory objects to find peace within the self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 203

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें करूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म अचुंबित । आचरावें ॥ २०३ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to be by occasion, that action should be performed flawlessly."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
अवसरें Noun
Avasarēṃ
प्रसंगानुसार / वेळेनुसार
According to occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले / समोर आलेले
Obtained / Arrived
अचुंबित Adverb
Acuṃbita
अचूक / शंका न धरता
Flawless / Without hesitation
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you naturally according to the occasion, perform that action flawlessly and without hesitation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's natural duties. 'Ucita' refers to actions that are ethically right and aligned with one's role. 'Avasarem karuni prapta' signifies duties that arise naturally due to time and circumstances. One should perform such actions 'achumbita'—meaning flawlessly and without any mental conflict or hesitation. This is the essence of performing duty as a form of worship, focusing entirely on the act rather than the ego or the outcome.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that is part of your responsibility, instead of procrastinating or worrying about the appraisal, complete it with full dedication. This is the practical application of doing what is 'timely' and 'appropriate'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their worldly duties without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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