Friday, 12 September 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 122

जैसा प्रदीप्तु अग्नि लागला। तो न विझे न विझविला। तैसा क्रोधु हा संचरला। न संवरे कोणा॥

"As a blazing fire, once lit, neither dies out nor can be extinguished, so is anger when it spreads; it cannot be restrained by anyone."

प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
प्रज्वलित झालेला / पेटलेला
Blazing / Inflamed
अग्नि Noun
Agni
आग
Fire
विझे Verb
Vizhe
शांत होणे / विझणे
Extinguish
क्रोधु Noun
Krodhu
राग
Anger
संचरला Verb
Sancharla
पसरला / शिरला
Spread / Entered
संवरे Verb
Sanvare
आवरणे / नियंत्रित होणे
Restrained / Controlled

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire, once ignited, neither goes out on its own nor can be extinguished by others, similarly, once anger spreads within, it cannot be restrained by anyone.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a blazing fire to describe the nature of anger. He explains that just as a massive fire, once it reaches a certain intensity, becomes impossible to extinguish and consumes everything in its path, anger too, once it takes root in the mind, becomes uncontrollable. It bypasses human reason and logic. The 'blazing' quality suggests that anger is not just a mild emotion but a destructive force that spreads rapidly through one's consciousness, making it difficult for the individual or anyone else to restrain it once it has 'entered' (sancharla) the heart.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we must recognize the 'spark' of anger before it becomes a 'blaze'. For example, if you receive a rude email, instead of replying immediately in anger (which would be like letting the fire spread), wait for an hour. This pause prevents the anger from becoming an uncontrollable force that could ruin professional relationships.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological progression of a person's downfall, specifically how unfulfilled desire turns into uncontrollable anger.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 4

न हि कश्चित्क्षणमपि जातु तिष्ठत्यकर्मकृत् । कार्यते ह्यवशः कर्म सर्वः प्रकृतिजैर्गुणैः ॥

तरी कर्मेविण कांहीं । क्षणभरी असणें नाहीं । हें स्वभावेंचि पाहीं । घडूनि येत ॥ ४ ॥

"Indeed, one cannot remain without action even for a moment; this happens naturally."

कर्मेविण Noun
karmevin
कर्माशिवाय
without action
क्षणभरी Adverb
kshanabhari
एका क्षणासाठी
for a moment
असणें Verb
asane
राहणे किंवा असणे
to be or exist
स्वभावेंचि Adverb
swabhavinchi
नैसर्गिकरित्या
naturally
घडूनि Verb
ghaduni
घडणे
happening

💡 Meaning

It is impossible to remain without performing any action even for a moment; it happens naturally by the laws of nature.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that no living being can remain inactive even for a single moment. Nature itself, through its inherent qualities (Gunas), compels every individual to perform actions. Even physiological processes like breathing or mental processes like thinking are forms of action. Therefore, total inaction is an illusion, as the body and mind are constantly engaged in some form of activity driven by natural laws.

🎯 Practical Application

Understand that being 'idle' is also a state of mental action. Instead of fighting the urge to act, direct your energy toward productive and selfless work. Example: Instead of just sitting bored, use that time to help someone or learn a new hobby, acknowledging that the mind will always be doing something.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the inherent nature of action and why total inaction is impossible for any living being.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 88

म्हणोनि विषय हे सर्वथा । न भजावे पांडुसुता । जे हे दुःखमूळ अनंता । विवंचितां दिसे ॥ ८८ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not serve these sense-objects at all; for when considered deeply, they are seen to be the very root of misery."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषय Noun
Viṣaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvathā
पूर्णपणे / कधीही
In every way / Always
पांडुसुता Noun
Pāṇḍusutā
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
दुःखमूळ Noun
Duḥkhamūḷa
दुःखाचे मूळ
Root of suffering
विवंचितां Verb
Vivañcitāṃ
विचार केला असता
Upon reflection

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, one should never indulge in sense objects. Upon reflection, it becomes clear that these are the root of all suffering.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar warns the seeker about the deceptive nature of sensory objects. He states that although sensory pleasures (sound, touch, sight, taste, and smell) may appear pleasant initially, they are the ultimate source of misery. Just as poisonous food might taste sweet but leads to death, sensory indulgences lead to spiritual downfall. Through discrimination (Viveka) and deep contemplation, one realizes that these pleasures are transient and are the root cause of endless suffering. Therefore, one who seeks self-realization should not succumb to them.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often chase temporary pleasures like junk food or excessive screen time. While they feel good for a moment, they often lead to health issues or mental fatigue. Remembering this verse helps in practicing moderation and avoiding long-term pain for short-term gain.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the nature of sensory pleasures and why a seeker should avoid them to attain true peace.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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