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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 77

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । मंगल मानूनि ॥ ७७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and righteous, regarding it as supremely auspicious."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य/कर्तव्य
Action/Duty
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
आचरण करताना
While performing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून
Righteous
परम Adjective
Parama
अत्यंत/श्रेष्ठ
Supreme
मंगल Adjective
Maṃgala
पवित्र/शुभ
Auspicious
मानूनि Verb
Mānūni
मानून
Considering

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous, considering it to be supremely auspicious.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to perform actions that are inherently right and aligned with one's duty (Dharma). He emphasizes that one should not perform actions randomly or out of selfish desire, but should focus on 'Ucita Karma'—the appropriate duty. By treating such work as 'Mangala' (auspicious or sacred), the individual transforms mundane labor into a spiritual practice. This mindset helps in achieving mental purity and liberation from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of viewing your job as a burden, view it as a sacred contribution to society. For example, a doctor treating a patient should see it as their 'Ucita Karma' and perform it with a sense of holiness, which leads to excellence and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and righteous duties as a form of worship.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 43

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि जेणें पाविजे स्वधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । सांडूनियां ॥

म्हणून जे उचित कर्म आहे आणि ज्याने स्वधर्माची प्राप्ती होते, तेच तू मनाचे संकल्प-विकल्प सोडून कर.

"Therefore, perform the appropriate action and that which fulfills your duty, by abandoning the tendencies of the mind."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
स्वधर्म Noun
Swadharma
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचे संकल्प-विकल्प / मानसिक ओढ
Mental tendencies / whims
सांडूनियां Verb
Sanduniya
त्याग करून / सोडून
Abandoning / Giving up
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
मिळते / प्राप्त होते
Attained / Fulfilled

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and through which your duty is fulfilled, by setting aside the whims and distractions of the mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate action) that aligns with one's 'Swadharma' (inherent duty). He suggests that one must act by discarding 'Manodharma'—the fickle nature of the mind characterized by doubts, desires, and attachments. True action is that which is performed with a steady mind, focused entirely on the duty itself rather than the psychological fluctuations of the ego. It is a call to action based on righteousness rather than impulse.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on completing your assigned tasks with integrity, without letting personal biases or the fear of failure distract your performance.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, advises Arjuna to perform his natural duty by discarding mental distractions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 329

इन्द्रियाणां हि चरतां यन्मनोऽनुविधीयते । तदस्य हरति प्रज्ञां वायुर्नावमिवाम्भसि ॥

जैसा नावाचा सांगातु । वारा पावे अद्‍भुतु । मग तो न विचारी पैं मातु । बुडवी जेवीं ॥

"Just as a boat in the company of a powerful wind is sunk without consideration, so is the intellect lost to the senses."

नावाचा Noun
Navacha
नावेचा (होडीचा)
of the boat
सांगातु Noun
Sangatu
सोबत किंवा गाठ पडणे
association or company
अद्‍भुतु Adjective
Adbutu
प्रचंड किंवा विलक्षण
extraordinary or powerful
विचारी Verb
Vichari
विचार करणे
considers or thinks
बुडवी Verb
Budavi
बुडवते
sinks

💡 Meaning

Just as a boat is tossed and sunk by a powerful wind, the mind that follows the senses destroys a person's wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides a profound commentary on how sensory desires can lead to the downfall of an individual. He uses the analogy of a boat (representing the human life or intellect) on the water. If a powerful wind (representing sensory impulses) strikes the boat, it loses its course and eventually sinks. Similarly, if the mind follows the wandering senses, it loses its power of discrimination (Pragna). Even a single sense, if allowed to lead the mind, is capable of destroying one's spiritual and mental stability. Therefore, mastery over the senses is presented as a prerequisite for steady wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, distractions like excessive social media use act like the 'wind' that pulls our 'boat' (focus) away from our goals. Practicing mindfulness helps keep the boat on track.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the danger of uncontrolled senses using the metaphor of a boat in a storm.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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