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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 238

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे हेचि परम । जेणे पाविजे पुरुषोत्तम । निभ्रांत गा ॥ २३८ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty, for it is the highest path. By doing so, one undoubtedly attains the Supreme Being."

उचित Adjective
ucita
योग्य किंवा विहित
appropriate or prescribed
आचरावे Verb
ācarāvē
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
should practice or perform
परम Adjective
parama
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सर्वोच्च
supreme or highest
पाविजे Verb
pāvijē
प्राप्त होतो
attains or reaches
पुरुषोत्तम Noun
puruṣōttama
परमेश्वर किंवा उत्तम पुरुष
Supreme Being
निभ्रांत Adverb
nibhrānta
नि:संशयपणे किंवा खात्रीने
undoubtedly or certainly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you as the highest path; through this, one undoubtedly attains the Supreme Being.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the performance of one's natural and prescribed duty (Dharma) is the highest spiritual path. He suggests that action itself, when performed with the right attitude and without ego, becomes a form of worship. By focusing on 'Ucita Karma' (appropriate action), a seeker transcends the cycle of cause and effect and undoubtedly attains the Supreme Reality (Purushottama). This highlights the Dnyaneshwari's core teaching that one does not need to renounce the world to find God; one only needs to renounce the attachment to the fruits of their actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if an architect designs a building with total integrity and focus on the safety of people rather than just profit, that work becomes their 'Ucita Karma' leading to professional and spiritual fulfillment.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's duty without attachment leads to the realization of the Divine.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 160

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | परि फळाची वासना | सांडूनि करीं ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not forsake this action; but perform it by relinquishing the desire for its fruit."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कर्माला
to the action
संडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग करू नकोस
do not abandon
वासना Noun
Vasana
इच्छा किंवा फळाची आशा
desire or expectation of fruit
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
सोडून देऊन
having relinquished
करीं Verb
Kari
कर
perform / do

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duty; perform your actions by letting go of the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that liberation is not found in the renunciation of action itself, but in the renunciation of the desire for the fruits of that action. By performing one's prescribed duties with total focus and without being disturbed by the possibility of success or failure, an individual remains free from the karmic cycle. It is a call to action that is grounded in spiritual wisdom rather than egoistic drive.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus entirely on the excellence of your task at hand. If you work solely for the promotion (the fruit), your anxiety may hinder your performance. Working for the sake of the work itself is the practical application of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, summarizing the essence of the third chapter of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 173

म्हणोनि कर्माकर्म-विवंचना । करितां थोर थोर शहाणा । मोह पावे विचक्षणा । न कळेचि वेगीं ॥

"Therefore, in the discrimination of action and inaction, even the very wise are deluded; it is not understood quickly."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माकर्म-विवंचना Noun
Karmakarma-Vivanchana
कर्म आणि अकर्म यांचा विचार
Discrimination between action and inaction
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठा/महान
Great/Very
शहाणा Adjective
Shahana
बुद्धिमान/विद्वान
Wise/Learned
मोह Noun
Moha
भ्रम/गोंधळ
Delusion/Confusion
विचक्षणा Adjective
Vichakshana
चतुर/विवेकी
Discerning/Intelligent
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
लवकर/त्वरेने
Quickly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, while analyzing action and inaction, even the very wise and discerning people get confused; they do not understand it quickly.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the profound complexity of distinguishing between 'Karma' (action) and 'Akarma' (inaction). He notes that even the most intellectual and discerning individuals find themselves in a state of delusion when trying to grasp the true essence of these concepts. The philosophy of action is so subtle that it cannot be understood quickly or superficially; it requires deep spiritual insight and experience to realize how action can exist in inaction and vice versa.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often face dilemmas about what is the right course of action. For example, deciding whether to intervene in a conflict or stay silent requires deep discernment, as even experts can be mistaken if they act without understanding the deeper consequences.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the complexity of understanding the true nature of action and inaction as per the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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