Wednesday, 16 July 2025
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 55

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारें । कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारे । जैसें नावेचेनि अवसरें । पैलतीर पाविजे ॥

"Just as by the means of a boat, one reaches the opposite shore; so by the support of action, action itself is transcended."

कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
of action
आधारें Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
with the support
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṇḍijē
सोडावे किंवा त्यागावे
should be abandoned
नावेचेनि Noun
Nāvēcēni
नावेच्या
by the boat
पैलतीर Noun
Pailatīra
पलीकडचा काठ
the other shore
पाविजे Verb
Pāvijē
पोहोचावे
to reach

💡 Meaning

Just as one reaches the other shore using a boat and then leaves the boat behind, one should use action to eventually transcend the bondage of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the principle of 'Nishkama Karma' (selfless action). He explains that actions themselves can be the means to transcend the cycle of action and reaction. Just as a boat is essential to cross a river but is left behind once the destination is reached, performing one's duties with detachment leads to spiritual liberation. Once the 'other shore' of self-realization is attained, the ego associated with being the 'doer' naturally vanishes.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks with full dedication but without attachment to the results. For example, a student should study hard for the sake of knowledge, rather than just obsessing over the final grade, thereby reducing anxiety.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how to perform actions without getting bound by them, using the metaphor of a boat crossing a river.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 202

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म न संडीं गा उचित । आचरें वेगीं ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to you by occasion, do not abandon that proper action; perform it with diligence."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or right
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarekaruni
प्रसंगानुसार किंवा वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapta
मिळालेले किंवा समोर आलेले
Obtained or encountered
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस किंवा सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
आचरें Verb
Achare
आचरण कर किंवा कर
Perform or practice
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरेने किंवा उत्साहाने
Quickly or with zeal

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you naturally according to the situation, do not abandon it. Perform that duty with diligence and speed.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Sahaja Karma' or situational duty. He suggests that one should not look for extraordinary tasks but should focus on what is 'Uchita' (right/appropriate) and 'Prapta' (presented by the current moment). By performing these duties promptly and without attachment, one aligns with the cosmic order. It is a call to action against procrastination and escapism, teaching that divinity is found in the perfection of one's immediate responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

If a student sees a classmate struggling with a topic they understand well, helping them is an 'appropriate duty presented by the occasion.' Instead of ignoring it or delaying, one should act immediately to help, treating it as their primary duty.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna how a seeker should perform their worldly duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 177

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उचित कर्म सर्वथा । आचरें गा निभ्रांता । विहित जे ॥

"Therefore, perform now, O undoubting one, the proper action which is prescribed for you."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Proper / Right
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or Duty
आचरें Verb
Aachare
कर किंवा आचरण कर
Perform or Practice
निभ्रांता Adverb
Nibhranta
शंका न धरता / निःशंकपणे
Without doubt
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्रसंमत किंवा नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your prescribed duties properly and without any doubt in your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna. He emphasizes that since action is inevitable and even enlightened beings perform actions for the welfare of the world, Arjuna should abandon his confusion. He is urged to perform his 'Vihit Karma' (prescribed duty) as a warrior with a steady mind. The essence is that performing one's duty without attachment is superior to renouncing action altogether.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on your immediate responsibilities without overthinking the outcomes or being paralyzed by doubt. For example, an employee should focus on completing their current project with integrity rather than worrying about future promotions while working.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to perform his prescribed duties without any doubt or hesitation, following the path of Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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